Merge pull request 'feat(ui): 编辑排版三件套与信息效率升级' (#6) from feat-editorial-polish into fix-a11y-typography

Reviewed-on: #6

.claude/settings.local.json

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+{
+  "permissions": {
+    "allow": [
+      "Bash(python -m pytest tests/ -v)",
+      "Bash(python -c \"import src.core.http_client; import src.llm.provider; import src.data.understat; import src.data.injuries; import src.llm.agents.orchestrator; import src.llm.context_builder; import src.api.app; print\\('All imports OK'\\)\")",
+      "Bash(python -c \"from src.data.sources import get_source, list_sources; print\\('sources:', list_sources\\(\\)\\); print\\('bzzoiro:', get_source\\('bzzoiro'\\).name\\); print\\('understat:', get_source\\('understat'\\).name\\)\")",
+      "Bash(python -c \"from src.api.routes.ingest import router; print\\('ingest router OK:', len\\(router.routes\\), 'routes'\\)\")",
+      "Bash(python -c ' *)",
+      "Bash(python -m pytest tests/ -q)",
+      "Bash(git -C /p rev-parse --git-dir)",
+      "Bash(git config *)",
+      "Bash(git init *)",
+      "Bash(git add *)",
+      "Bash(git commit -m 'feat: 足球 LLM 预测服务初始提交 *)",
+      "Bash(git remote *)",
+      "Bash(git push *)",
+      "Bash(git fetch *)",
+      "Bash(git branch *)",
+      "Bash(git commit *)",
+      "Bash(pg_isready -h localhost -p 5432)",
+      "Bash(python -c \"import pytest_asyncio; print\\('pytest-asyncio OK'\\)\")",
+      "Bash(python -c \"import pytest; print\\('pytest', pytest.__version__\\)\")",
+      "Bash(python -c \"import aiosqlite; print\\('aiosqlite', aiosqlite.__version__\\)\")",
+      "Bash(npm run *)",
+      "Bash(npm install *)",
+      "Bash(git revert *)",
+      "Bash(python -c \"from src.api.app import app; print\\('OK'\\)\")",
+      "Bash(python -m pytest tests/test_agents.py::TestReportParsing::test_parse_bad_values_forgiving -v)",
+      "Bash(python -c \"from src.data.bzzoiro import BzzoiroSource; print\\('OK'\\)\")",
+      "Bash(python -m pytest tests/test_agents.py::TestReportParsing::test_parse_full_report -v)",
+      "Bash(python -c \"from src.db.unit_of_work import UnitOfWork, get_uow; from src.db.repositories import MatchRepository, TeamRepository; print\\('OK'\\)\")",
+      "Bash(python -c \"from src.data.bzzoiro import BzzoiroSource; from src.data.understat import UnderstatSource; from src.data.injuries import ingest_injuries; print\\('OK'\\)\")",
+      "Bash(python -m compileall src tests)",
+      "Bash(alembic current *)",
+      "Bash(alembic history *)",
+      "Bash(python -c \"from src.db.models import MatchStats, Prediction; print\\('Models OK'\\)\")",
+      "Bash(git pull *)",
+      "Bash(ocr delegate *)",
+      "Bash(npm i *)",
+      "Bash(python -c \"from src.llm.validation import KNOWN_AGENT_NAMES; print\\(KNOWN_AGENT_NAMES\\)\")"
+    ]
+  }
+}

.env.example

@@ -3,6 +3,10 @@ APP_ENV=development
 LOG_LEVEL=INFO
 
 # ---- 数据库 ----
+POSTGRES_USER=football
+POSTGRES_PASSWORD=football
+POSTGRES_DB=football
+POSTGRES_PORT=5432
 DATABASE_URL=postgresql+asyncpg://football:football@localhost:5432/football
 
 # ---- LLM (OpenAI-compatible,必填一个) ----

alembic/env.py

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ from logging.config import fileConfig
 import sys
 from pathlib import Path
 
-from sqlalchemy import engine_from_config, pool
+from sqlalchemy import engine_from_config, pool, text
 from alembic import context
 
 # 把项目根加入 pythonpath,让 alembic 能找到 src 包
@@ -29,6 +29,23 @@ if config.config_file_name is not None:
 target_metadata = Base.metadata
 
 
+def _ensure_version_table(connection):
+    """确保 alembic_version 表存在且 version_num 列足够长。
+
+    Alembic 默认 version_num 是 String(32),但我们的迁移名较长(如
+    0005_prediction_status_and_stats_provenance 有 41 个字符),会导致
+    StringDataRightTruncation 错误。
+    """
+    result = connection.execute(text(
+        "SELECT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_name = 'alembic_version')"
+    ))
+    if not result.scalar():
+        connection.execute(text(
+            "CREATE TABLE alembic_version (version_num VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY)"
+        ))
+        connection.commit()
+
+
 def run_migrations_offline() -> None:
     """Run migrations in 'offline' mode."""
     url = config.get_main_option("sqlalchemy.url")
@@ -52,6 +69,7 @@ def run_migrations_online() -> None:
     )
 
     with connectable.connect() as connection:
+        _ensure_version_table(connection)
         context.configure(connection=connection, target_metadata=target_metadata)
 
         with context.begin_transaction():

alembic/versions/0007_injuries_constraint_naming_align.py

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+"""修复 injuries 表约束命名与 ORM 声明不一致
+
+Revision ID: 0007_injuries_constraint_naming_align
+Revises: 0006_schema_model_drift_cleanup
+Create Date: 2026-09-16
+
+背景(见代码审查报告 P2-5):
+  0003 迁移使用 sa.UniqueConstraint 创建唯一约束,
+  而 ORM models.py 中声明为 Index(..., unique=True)。
+  虽然 PostgreSQL 中两者效果相同(都保证唯一性),
+  但 pg_catalog 中表示不同,会导致:
+    - alembic autogenerate 持续报告漂移
+    - 约束命名约定不一致(uc_ 前缀 vs ix_ 前缀)
+
+  本迁移将 UniqueConstraint 替换为唯一索引,与 ORM 声明对齐。
+"""
+
+from typing import Sequence, Union
+
+from alembic import op
+import sqlalchemy as sa
+
+# revision identifiers, used by Alembic.
+revision: str = '0007_injuries_constraint_naming_align'
+down_revision: Union[str, None] = '0006_schema_model_drift_cleanup'
+branch_labels: Union[str, Sequence[str], None] = None
+depends_on: Union[str, Sequence[str], None] = None
+
+
+def upgrade() -> None:
+    bind = op.get_bind()
+    inspector = sa.inspect(bind)
+
+    # 检查当前约束类型
+    constraints = {
+        c["name"]: c
+        for c in inspector.get_unique_constraints("injuries")
+    }
+    indexes = {
+        i["name"]: i
+        for i in inspector.get_indexes("injuries")
+    }
+
+    # 如果存在 UniqueConstraint 形式的 ix_injuries_player_fixture,替换为唯一索引
+    if "ix_injuries_player_fixture" in constraints:
+        # 删除唯一约束
+        op.drop_constraint("ix_injuries_player_fixture", "injuries", type_="unique")
+
+    # 如果不存在同名唯一索引,创建它(与 ORM 声明一致)
+    if "ix_injuries_player_fixture" not in indexes:
+        op.create_index(
+            "ix_injuries_player_fixture",
+            "injuries",
+            ["player_id", "fixture_id", "injury_type"],
+            unique=True,
+        )
+
+
+def downgrade() -> None:
+    bind = op.get_bind()
+    inspector = sa.inspect(bind)
+
+    indexes = {
+        i["name"]: i
+        for i in inspector.get_indexes("injuries")
+    }
+    constraints = {
+        c["name"]: c
+        for c in inspector.get_unique_constraints("injuries")
+    }
+
+    # 恢复为 UniqueConstraint 形式
+    if "ix_injuries_player_fixture" in indexes:
+        op.drop_index("ix_injuries_player_fixture", table_name="injuries")
+
+    if "ix_injuries_player_fixture" not in constraints:
+        op.create_unique_constraint(
+            "ix_injuries_player_fixture",
+            "injuries",
+            ["player_id", "fixture_id", "injury_type"],
+        )

alembic/versions/0007_predictions_unique_constraint.py

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+"""为 predictions 表添加 match_id+provider+model 唯一约束
+
+Revision ID: 0007_predictions_unique_constraint
+Revises: 0007_injuries_constraint_naming_align
+Create Date: 2026-09-16
+
+背景(见代码审查报告 P1-6):
+  同一 match_id + provider + model 组合不应产生重复预测。
+  当前缺少数据库级唯一约束,回测多次运行或并发采集可能产生重复记录,
+  导致统计偏差。
+
+  先清理已存在的重复记录(保留最早创建的那条),再添加唯一约束。
+"""
+
+from typing import Sequence, Union
+
+from alembic import op
+import sqlalchemy as sa
+
+# revision identifiers, used by Alembic.
+revision: str = '0007_predictions_unique_constraint'
+down_revision: Union[str, None] = '0007_injuries_constraint_naming_align'
+branch_labels: Union[str, Sequence[str], None] = None
+depends_on: Union[str, Sequence[str], None] = None
+
+
+def upgrade() -> None:
+    # 1. 清理已存在的重复记录(保留 id 最小的)
+    op.execute(
+        """
+        DELETE FROM predictions
+        WHERE id NOT IN (
+            SELECT MIN(id)
+            FROM predictions
+            GROUP BY match_id, provider, model
+        )
+        AND match_id IN (
+            SELECT match_id
+            FROM predictions
+            GROUP BY match_id, provider, model
+            HAVING COUNT(*) > 1
+        )
+        """
+    )
+
+    # 2. 添加唯一约束
+    op.create_unique_constraint(
+        "uq_predictions_match_provider_model",
+        "predictions",
+        ["match_id", "provider", "model"],
+    )
+
+
+def downgrade() -> None:
+    op.drop_constraint(
+        "uq_predictions_match_provider_model",
+        "predictions",
+        type_="unique",
+    )

alembic/versions/0008_raw_event_and_ingest_failure.py

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+"""创建 Bronze 层、死信表、质量监控、血缘追踪 4 张新表
+
+Revision ID: 0008_raw_event_and_ingest_failure
+Revises: 0007_predictions_unique_constraint
+Create Date: 2026-09-17
+
+"""
+
+from typing import Sequence, Union
+
+from alembic import op
+import sqlalchemy as sa
+from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import JSONB
+
+revision: str = '0008_raw_event_and_ingest_failure'
+down_revision: Union[str, None] = '0007_predictions_unique_constraint'
+branch_labels: Union[str, Sequence[str], None] = None
+depends_on: Union[str, Sequence[str], None] = None
+
+
+def upgrade() -> None:
+    # 1. RawEvent - Bronze 层原始事件存档
+    op.create_table(
+        'raw_events',
+        sa.Column('id', sa.BigInteger(), primary_key=True),
+        sa.Column('source_system', sa.String(50), nullable=False),
+        sa.Column('source_record_id', sa.String(100), nullable=False),
+        sa.Column('raw_payload', JSONB(), nullable=False),
+        sa.Column('ingested_at', sa.DateTime(timezone=True), server_default=sa.func.now()),
+        sa.Column('ingest_batch_id', sa.String(36), nullable=True),
+        sa.UniqueConstraint('source_system', 'source_record_id', name='uq_raw_event'),
+    )
+    op.create_index('ix_raw_event_batch', 'raw_events', ['ingest_batch_id'])
+
+    # 2. IngestFailure - 采集失败死信表
+    op.create_table(
+        'ingest_failures',
+        sa.Column('id', sa.BigInteger(), primary_key=True),
+        sa.Column('source_system', sa.String(50), nullable=False),
+        sa.Column('entity_type', sa.String(50), nullable=False),
+        sa.Column('source_record_id', sa.String(100), nullable=True),
+        sa.Column('error_type', sa.String(50), nullable=False),
+        sa.Column('error_detail', sa.Text(), nullable=True),
+        sa.Column('raw_payload', JSONB(), nullable=True),
+        sa.Column('retry_count', sa.Integer(), server_default='0'),
+        sa.Column('next_retry_at', sa.DateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True),
+        sa.Column('status', sa.String(20), server_default='pending'),
+        sa.Column('created_at', sa.DateTime(timezone=True), server_default=sa.func.now()),
+        sa.Column('resolved_at', sa.DateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True),
+    )
+    op.create_index('ix_ingest_failure_status', 'ingest_failures', ['status', 'next_retry_at'])
+    op.create_check_constraint(
+        'ck_ingest_failure_status',
+        'ingest_failures',
+        "status IN ('pending', 'retrying', 'resolved', 'abandoned')",
+    )
+
+    # 3. DataQualityCheck - 数据质量监控
+    op.create_table(
+        'data_quality_checks',
+        sa.Column('id', sa.BigInteger(), primary_key=True),
+        sa.Column('check_name', sa.String(100), nullable=False),
+        sa.Column('entity_type', sa.String(50), nullable=False),
+        sa.Column('entity_id', sa.Integer(), nullable=True),
+        sa.Column('expected_value', sa.Float(), nullable=True),
+        sa.Column('actual_value', sa.Float(), nullable=False),
+        sa.Column('passed', sa.Boolean(), nullable=False),
+        sa.Column('severity', sa.String(10), server_default='warning'),
+        sa.Column('detail', JSONB(), nullable=True),
+        sa.Column('checked_at', sa.DateTime(timezone=True), server_default=sa.func.now()),
+    )
+    op.create_index('ix_dqc_checked_at', 'data_quality_checks', ['checked_at'])
+    op.create_index('ix_dqc_entity', 'data_quality_checks', ['entity_type', 'entity_id'])
+
+    # 4. DataLineage - ETL 血缘追踪
+    op.create_table(
+        'data_lineage',
+        sa.Column('id', sa.BigInteger(), primary_key=True),
+        sa.Column('source_system', sa.String(50), nullable=False),
+        sa.Column('source_record_id', sa.String(100), nullable=False),
+        sa.Column('target_table', sa.String(50), nullable=False),
+        sa.Column('target_id', sa.Integer(), nullable=True),
+        sa.Column('transform_name', sa.String(50), nullable=False),
+        sa.Column('transform_detail', JSONB(), nullable=True),
+        sa.Column('batch_id', sa.String(36), nullable=True),
+        sa.Column('created_at', sa.DateTime(timezone=True), server_default=sa.func.now()),
+    )
+    op.create_index('ix_lineage_source', 'data_lineage', ['source_system', 'source_record_id'])
+    op.create_index('ix_lineage_target', 'data_lineage', ['target_table', 'target_id'])
+    op.create_index('ix_lineage_batch', 'data_lineage', ['batch_id'])
+
+
+def downgrade() -> None:
+    op.drop_index('ix_lineage_batch', table_name='data_lineage')
+    op.drop_index('ix_lineage_target', table_name='data_lineage')
+    op.drop_index('ix_lineage_source', table_name='data_lineage')
+    op.drop_table('data_lineage')
+
+    op.drop_index('ix_dqc_entity', table_name='data_quality_checks')
+    op.drop_index('ix_dqc_checked_at', table_name='data_quality_checks')
+    op.drop_table('data_quality_checks')
+
+    op.drop_index('ix_ingest_failure_status', table_name='ingest_failures')
+    op.drop_table('ingest_failures')
+
+    op.drop_index('ix_raw_event_batch', table_name='raw_events')
+    op.drop_table('raw_events')

alembic/versions/0009_match_stats_xg_fields.py

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+"""为 MatchStats 添加 xG 追踪字段
+
+Revision ID: 0009_match_stats_xg_fields
+Revises: 0008_raw_event_and_ingest_failure
+Create Date: 2026-09-17
+
+"""
+
+from typing import Sequence, Union
+
+from alembic import op
+import sqlalchemy as sa
+
+revision: str = '0009_match_stats_xg_fields'
+down_revision: Union[str, None] = '0008_raw_event_and_ingest_failure'
+branch_labels: Union[str, Sequence[str], None] = None
+depends_on: Union[str, Sequence[str], None] = None
+
+
+def upgrade() -> None:
+    op.add_column('match_stats', sa.Column('xg_source', sa.String(30), nullable=True))
+    op.add_column('match_stats', sa.Column('xg_updated_at', sa.DateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True))
+    op.add_column('match_stats', sa.Column('xg_source_record_id', sa.String(100), nullable=True))
+
+
+def downgrade() -> None:
+    op.drop_column('match_stats', 'xg_source_record_id')
+    op.drop_column('match_stats', 'xg_updated_at')
+    op.drop_column('match_stats', 'xg_source')

docker-compose.yml

@@ -2,15 +2,15 @@ services:
   postgres:
     image: postgres:16-alpine
     environment:
-      POSTGRES_USER: football
+      POSTGRES_USER: ${POSTGRES_USER:?POSTGRES_USER 未设置}
-      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: football
+      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: ${POSTGRES_PASSWORD:?POSTGRES_PASSWORD 未设置}
-      POSTGRES_DB: football
+      POSTGRES_DB: ${POSTGRES_DB:-football}
     ports:
-      - "5432:5432"
+      - "${POSTGRES_PORT:-5433}:5432"
     volumes:
       - pgdata:/var/lib/postgresql/data
     healthcheck:
-      test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -U football"]
+      test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -U ${POSTGRES_USER:?POSTGRES_USER 未设置}"]
       interval: 5s
       timeout: 5s
       retries: 5
@@ -19,13 +19,25 @@ services:
     build: .
     command: uvicorn src.api.app:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000 --reload
     ports:
-      - "8000:8000"
+      - "${API_PORT:-8000}:8000"
     env_file: .env
     depends_on:
       postgres:
         condition: service_healthy
     volumes:
       - ./src:/app/src
+      - ./alembic:/app/alembic
+      - ./alembic.ini:/app/alembic.ini
+
+  frontend:
+    image: nginx:alpine
+    ports:
+      - "${FRONTEND_PORT:-3000}:80"
+    volumes:
+      - ./frontend/dist:/usr/share/nginx/html
+      - ./frontend/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf:ro
+    depends_on:
+      - api
 
 volumes:
   pgdata:

frontend/nginx.conf

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+server {
+    listen 80;
+    server_name localhost;
+
+    # Serve static files
+    root /usr/share/nginx/html;
+    index index.html;
+
+    # API proxy
+    location /api/ {
+        proxy_pass http://api:8000/api/;
+        proxy_http_version 1.1;
+        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
+        proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
+        proxy_set_header Host $host;
+        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
+        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
+        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
+        proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
+    }
+
+    # Health check proxy
+    location /health {
+        proxy_pass http://api:8000/health;
+        proxy_http_version 1.1;
+        proxy_set_header Host $host;
+    }
+
+    # SPA routing - serve index.html for all routes
+    location / {
+        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
+    }
+
+    # Gzip compression
+    gzip on;
+    gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
+    gzip_min_length 1000;
+}

frontend/package-lock.json

@@ -8,8 +8,10 @@
       "name": "profeto-frontend",
       "version": "0.1.0",
       "dependencies": {
+        "@fontsource/noto-serif-sc": "^5.3.0",
         "react": "^18.3.1",
-        "react-dom": "^18.3.1"
+        "react-dom": "^18.3.1",
+        "react-router-dom": "^6.30.6"
       },
       "devDependencies": {
         "@types/react": "^18.3.3",
@@ -708,6 +710,15 @@
         "node": ">=12"
       }
     },
+    "node_modules/@fontsource/noto-serif-sc": {
+      "version": "5.3.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmmirror.com/@fontsource/noto-serif-sc/-/noto-serif-sc-5.3.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-0/zaEFkidiWldE62rTeD74x8ygUsQvejiSNtO0LQxQk3qpaHnlMZ3w4C7yH80B4KTIg8VKeFP4oSgwWMchY9+g==",
+      "license": "OFL-1.1",
+      "funding": {
+        "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/ayuhito"
+      }
+    },
     "node_modules/@jridgewell/gen-mapping": {
       "version": "0.3.13",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@jridgewell/gen-mapping/-/gen-mapping-0.3.13.tgz",
@@ -766,9 +777,6 @@
         "x64"
       ],
       "dev": true,
-      "libc": [
-        "glibc"
-      ],
       "license": "MIT",
       "optional": true,
       "os": [
@@ -816,6 +824,15 @@
         "node": ">= 8"
       }
     },
+    "node_modules/@remix-run/router": {
+      "version": "1.23.4",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@remix-run/router/-/router-1.23.4.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-q7j5geK7xs3UJSdm9/iytUNclBnLmYx1EnSeCFXHPeutdqgIMeFeHtUZgS3EhlKxdBEAu8OwtJCwmLrEzpSs7Q==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=14.0.0"
+      }
+    },
     "node_modules/@rolldown/pluginutils": {
       "version": "1.0.0-beta.27",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@rolldown/pluginutils/-/pluginutils-1.0.0-beta.27.tgz",
@@ -915,9 +932,6 @@
         "arm"
       ],
       "dev": true,
-      "libc": [
-        "glibc"
-      ],
       "license": "MIT",
       "optional": true,
       "os": [
@@ -932,9 +946,6 @@
         "arm"
       ],
       "dev": true,
-      "libc": [
-        "musl"
-      ],
       "license": "MIT",
       "optional": true,
       "os": [
@@ -949,9 +960,6 @@
         "arm64"
       ],
       "dev": true,
-      "libc": [
-        "glibc"
-      ],
       "license": "MIT",
       "optional": true,
       "os": [
@@ -966,9 +974,6 @@
         "arm64"
       ],
       "dev": true,
-      "libc": [
-        "musl"
-      ],
       "license": "MIT",
       "optional": true,
       "os": [
@@ -983,9 +988,6 @@
         "loong64"
       ],
       "dev": true,
-      "libc": [
-        "glibc"
-      ],
       "license": "MIT",
       "optional": true,
       "os": [
@@ -1000,9 +1002,6 @@
         "loong64"
       ],
       "dev": true,
-      "libc": [
-        "musl"
-      ],
       "license": "MIT",
       "optional": true,
       "os": [
@@ -1017,9 +1016,6 @@
         "ppc64"
       ],
       "dev": true,
-      "libc": [
-        "glibc"
-      ],
       "license": "MIT",
       "optional": true,
       "os": [
@@ -1034,9 +1030,6 @@
         "ppc64"
       ],
       "dev": true,
-      "libc": [
-        "musl"
-      ],
       "license": "MIT",
       "optional": true,
       "os": [
@@ -1051,9 +1044,6 @@
         "riscv64"
       ],
       "dev": true,
-      "libc": [
-        "glibc"
-      ],
       "license": "MIT",
       "optional": true,
       "os": [
@@ -1068,9 +1058,6 @@
         "riscv64"
       ],
       "dev": true,
-      "libc": [
-        "musl"
-      ],
       "license": "MIT",
       "optional": true,
       "os": [
@@ -1085,9 +1072,6 @@
         "s390x"
       ],
       "dev": true,
-      "libc": [
-        "glibc"
-      ],
       "license": "MIT",
       "optional": true,
       "os": [
@@ -1102,9 +1086,6 @@
         "x64"
       ],
       "dev": true,
-      "libc": [
-        "glibc"
-      ],
       "license": "MIT",
       "optional": true,
       "os": [
@@ -1119,9 +1100,6 @@
         "x64"
       ],
       "dev": true,
-      "libc": [
-        "musl"
-      ],
       "license": "MIT",
       "optional": true,
       "os": [
@@ -2287,6 +2265,38 @@
         "node": ">=0.10.0"
       }
     },
+    "node_modules/react-router": {
+      "version": "6.30.6",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/react-router/-/react-router-6.30.6.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-5HfK7k5im7LTOB0EqCQmfvy4C13G92Ssj1VTmouTK3AJvyjKTnFuCV0vcMAD/JS+JC4DvDIBRrlAeJIFjh5VWg==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "@remix-run/router": "1.23.4"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=14.0.0"
+      },
+      "peerDependencies": {
+        "react": ">=16.8"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/react-router-dom": {
+      "version": "6.30.6",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/react-router-dom/-/react-router-dom-6.30.6.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-0RHKZz7wwffvkU+2MFVT2NnjK44ssLEV+m0CAJaS2Ksmorrwj7WxH00jO0SOCW26/tINUnJHToXblDs33I38YQ==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "@remix-run/router": "1.23.4",
+        "react-router": "6.30.6"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=14.0.0"
+      },
+      "peerDependencies": {
+        "react": ">=16.8",
+        "react-dom": ">=16.8"
+      }
+    },
     "node_modules/read-cache": {
       "version": "1.0.2",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/read-cache/-/read-cache-1.0.2.tgz",

frontend/package.json

@@ -9,8 +9,10 @@
     "preview": "vite preview"
   },
   "dependencies": {
+    "@fontsource/noto-serif-sc": "^5.3.0",
     "react": "^18.3.1",
-    "react-dom": "^18.3.1"
+    "react-dom": "^18.3.1",
+    "react-router-dom": "^6.30.6"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@types/react": "^18.3.3",

frontend/src/App.tsx

@@ -1,7 +1,17 @@
+/**
+ * 主应用入口
+ *
+ * 整合前台(报纸风格)和后台(暗色管理)的路由。
+ * - /       → 先知(Profeto)主站
+ * - /admin/* → 管理后台
+ */
+
+import { BrowserRouter, Routes, Route, Navigate, Link } from 'react-router-dom'
 import { ErrorBoundary } from './components/ErrorBoundary'
 import Matches from './pages/Matches'
+import { adminRoutes } from './admin/routes'
 
-/** 报眉日期行:2026年9月15日 星期二 */
+/** 报眉日期行 */
 function dateLine(): string {
   return new Date().toLocaleDateString('zh-CN', {
     year: 'numeric',
@@ -11,29 +21,46 @@ function dateLine(): string {
   })
 }
 
-export default function App() {
+/** 期号:当年第几天,报纸连载的仪式感 */
+function issueNo(): number {
+  const now = new Date()
+  const start = new Date(now.getFullYear(), 0, 0)
+  return Math.floor((now.getTime() - start.getTime()) / 86400000)
+}
+
+function HomePage() {
   return (
-    <ErrorBoundary>
+    // grain: 纸张噪点氛围层;报头、赛程行、预测版各自带 rise-in 入场
-      <div className="min-h-screen bg-paper-50">
+    <div className="grain min-h-screen bg-paper-50">
-        {/* ── 报头:粗线 + 居中刊名 + 报眉 ── */}
+      {/* ── 报头:Oxford 双线 + 大字刊名 + 期号报眉 ── */}
-        <header className="masthead-rule">
+      <header className="masthead-rule rise-in">
         <div className="mx-auto max-w-5xl px-5 sm:px-8">
-            <div className="border-b border-ink-900 py-5 text-center sm:py-6">
+          <div className="border-b border-ink-900 py-6 text-center sm:py-8">
-              <h1 className="font-serif text-4xl font-bold tracking-widest text-ink-900">
+            <h1 className="font-serif text-5xl font-bold leading-none tracking-[0.16em] text-ink-900 sm:text-6xl">
               先知
-                <span className="ml-3 align-baseline font-serif text-base font-normal italic tracking-normal text-ink-500">
+              <span className="wordmark ml-3 align-baseline text-base font-normal italic tracking-normal text-ink-500 sm:text-lg">
                 Profeto
               </span>
             </h1>
-              <p className="mt-2 text-2xs tracking-[0.4em] text-ink-500">
+            <p className="mt-3 text-2xs tracking-[0.4em] text-ink-500">
               足球比分预测 · 五路专家 · 终裁汇总
             </p>
           </div>
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-ink-200 py-2 text-2xs text-ink-500">
-              <span>{dateLine()}</span>
+            <span className="tabular-nums">
-              <span className="flex items-center gap-1.5">
+              <span className="text-ink-700">第 {issueNo()} 期</span>
-                <span className="inline-block h-1.5 w-1.5 bg-emerald-600" aria-hidden="true" />
+              <span className="mx-2 text-ink-300" aria-hidden="true">|</span>
-                服务运行中
+              {dateLine()}
+            </span>
+            <span className="flex items-center gap-3">
+              <span className="tracking-[0.3em] text-ink-400">体育版</span>
+              <Link
+                to="/admin"
+                className="flex min-h-[32px] items-center gap-1.5 text-press transition-colors hover:text-press-dark"
+              >
+                <span aria-hidden="true">⚙</span>
+                管理后台
+              </Link>
             </span>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -43,13 +70,36 @@ export default function App() {
         <Matches />
       </main>
 
-        {/* ── 版底 ── */}
       <footer className="mx-auto max-w-5xl px-5 pb-10 sm:px-8">
         <div className="border-t border-ink-200 pt-3 text-center text-2xs leading-relaxed text-ink-400">
           预测结果由大语言模型生成 · 仅供研究参考 · 不构成任何投注建议
         </div>
       </footer>
     </div>
+  )
+}
+
+export default function App() {
+  return (
+    <ErrorBoundary>
+      <BrowserRouter>
+        <Routes>
+          <Route path="/" element={<HomePage />} />
+          {adminRoutes.map(route => (
+            <Route key={route.path} path={route.path} element={route.element}>
+              {route.children.map(child => (
+                <Route
+                  key={child.path ?? 'index'}
+                  index={child.index}
+                  path={child.path}
+                  element={child.element}
+                />
+              ))}
+            </Route>
+          ))}
+          <Route path="*" element={<Navigate to="/" replace />} />
+        </Routes>
+      </BrowserRouter>
     </ErrorBoundary>
   )
 }

frontend/src/admin/AdminApp.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/**
+ * Admin 后台 - 应用入口
+ *
+ * 独立的 Admin 应用入口,用于 createBrowserRouter。
+ * 也可通过 createHashRouter 直接挂载为独立应用。
+ */
+
+import { createBrowserRouter, RouterProvider } from 'react-router-dom'
+import { adminRoutes } from './routes'
+
+const router = createBrowserRouter(adminRoutes)
+
+export default function AdminApp() {
+  return <RouterProvider router={router} />
+}

frontend/src/admin/AdminLayout.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+/**
+ * Admin 后台 - 布局组件(报刊风)
+ *
+ * 与前台同一套纸色语言:报头式侧栏 + 报眉顶栏 + 细线分区。
+ * 响应式: 移动端汉堡菜单 + 抽屉侧栏,桌面端固定侧栏。
+ */
+
+import { useState, useEffect, useCallback } from 'react'
+import { NavLink, Link, Outlet, useLocation } from 'react-router-dom'
+import { fetchHealth } from './dal'
+
+const NAV_ITEMS = [
+  { to: '/admin', label: '仪表盘', icon: '◇', end: true },
+  { to: '/admin/collection', label: '数据采集', icon: '◈' },
+  { to: '/admin/predictions', label: '预测管理', icon: '◆' },
+  { to: '/admin/backtest', label: '回测管理', icon: '◉' },
+  { to: '/admin/monitoring', label: '监控面板', icon: '◐' },
+  { to: '/admin/data-sources', label: '数据源', icon: '◫' },
+  { to: '/admin/llm-config', label: 'LLM 配置', icon: '◬' },
+  { to: '/admin/config', label: '系统配置', icon: '◑' },
+]
+
+/** 报眉日期行,与前台同款式 */
+function dateLine(): string {
+  return new Date().toLocaleDateString('zh-CN', {
+    year: 'numeric',
+    month: 'long',
+    day: 'numeric',
+    weekday: 'long',
+  })
+}
+
+export default function AdminLayout() {
+  const [sidebarOpen, setSidebarOpen] = useState(false)
+  const [healthOk, setHealthOk] = useState<boolean | null>(null)
+  const location = useLocation()
+
+  const checkHealth = useCallback(async () => {
+    try {
+      const h = await fetchHealth()
+      setHealthOk(h?.status === 'healthy' || h?.status === 'ok')
+    } catch {
+      setHealthOk(false)
+    }
+  }, [])
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    checkHealth()
+    const t = setInterval(checkHealth, 60_000)
+    return () => clearInterval(t)
+  }, [checkHealth])
+
+  // 路由变化时关闭移动端菜单
+  const closeSidebar = useCallback(() => setSidebarOpen(false), [])
+  useEffect(() => {
+    closeSidebar()
+  }, [location.pathname, closeSidebar])
+
+  // ESC 键关闭菜单
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const handler = (e: KeyboardEvent) => {
+      if (e.key === 'Escape') setSidebarOpen(false)
+    }
+    document.addEventListener('keydown', handler)
+    return () => document.removeEventListener('keydown', handler)
+  }, [])
+
+  return (
+    <div className="flex h-screen overflow-hidden bg-paper-50 text-ink-800">
+      {/* ── 移动端遮罩层 ── */}
+      {sidebarOpen && (
+        <div
+          className="fixed inset-0 z-40 bg-ink-900/40 lg:hidden"
+          onClick={() => setSidebarOpen(false)}
+          aria-hidden="true"
+        />
+      )}
+
+      {/* ── 侧边栏 ── */}
+      <aside
+        className={`
+          fixed inset-y-0 left-0 z-50 flex w-60 flex-shrink-0 flex-col border-r border-ink-900 bg-paper-50
+          transform transition-transform duration-200 ease-in-out
+          lg:relative lg:z-auto lg:translate-x-0
+          ${sidebarOpen ? 'translate-x-0' : '-translate-x-full'}
+        `}
+        aria-label="主导航"
+      >
+        {/* 报头 */}
+        <div className="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-ink-900 px-5 py-4">
+          <h1 className="font-serif text-lg font-bold tracking-widest text-ink-900">
+            先知
+            <span className="wordmark ml-2 align-baseline text-xs font-normal italic tracking-normal text-ink-500">
+              Profeto
+            </span>
+          </h1>
+          <span className="text-2xs tracking-[0.25em] text-ink-400">ADMIN</span>
+        </div>
+
+        {/* 导航:选中项以墨色方块标记(红色只留给异常状态,与前台纪律一致) */}
+        <nav className="flex-1 overflow-y-auto px-3 py-4" aria-label="管理导航">
+          <ul className="space-y-0.5">
+            {NAV_ITEMS.map(item => (
+              <li key={item.to}>
+                <NavLink
+                  to={item.to}
+                  end={item.end}
+                  className={({ isActive }) =>
+                    `flex min-h-[44px] items-center gap-2.5 px-3 py-2.5 text-sm transition-colors ${
+                      isActive
+                        ? 'bg-paper-200/70 font-medium text-ink-900'
+                        : 'text-ink-500 hover:bg-paper-100 hover:text-ink-900'
+                    }`
+                  }
+                >
+                  {({ isActive }) => (
+                    <>
+                      <span
+                        className={`inline-block h-1.5 w-1.5 flex-shrink-0 ${isActive ? 'bg-ink-900' : 'bg-transparent'}`}
+                        aria-hidden="true"
+                      />
+                      <span className="text-base leading-none opacity-50" aria-hidden="true">
+                        {item.icon}
+                      </span>
+                      {item.label}
+                    </>
+                  )}
+                </NavLink>
+              </li>
+            ))}
+          </ul>
+        </nav>
+
+        {/* 底部 */}
+        <div className="border-t border-ink-200 px-4 py-3">
+          <Link
+            to="/"
+            className="flex min-h-[44px] items-center gap-2 text-xs text-ink-500 transition-colors hover:text-press"
+          >
+            <span aria-hidden="true">←</span>
+            返回前台版面
+          </Link>
+        </div>
+      </aside>
+
+      {/* ── 主内容区 ── */}
+      <div className="flex flex-1 flex-col overflow-hidden">
+        {/* 报眉:日期 + 系统状态 */}
+        <header className="flex h-11 flex-shrink-0 items-center justify-between border-b border-ink-200 px-4 lg:px-6">
+          <div className="flex items-center gap-4">
+            <button
+              onClick={() => setSidebarOpen(true)}
+              className="-ml-1 p-2 text-ink-500 hover:text-ink-900 lg:hidden"
+              aria-label="打开菜单"
+            >
+              <svg className="h-5 w-5" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor">
+                <path strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round" strokeWidth={2} d="M4 6h16M4 12h16M4 18h16" />
+              </svg>
+            </button>
+            <span className="hidden text-2xs text-ink-500 sm:inline">{dateLine()}</span>
+          </div>
+
+          <div className="flex items-center gap-4 text-2xs">
+            <span className="inline-flex items-center gap-1.5 text-ink-500">
+              <span
+                className={`inline-block h-1.5 w-1.5 ${
+                  healthOk === null ? 'bg-ink-300' : healthOk ? 'bg-ink-900' : 'bg-press'
+                }`}
+                aria-hidden="true"
+              />
+              {healthOk === null ? '检测中' : healthOk ? '系统正常' : '系统异常'}
+            </span>
+            <Link
+              to="/"
+              className="text-press transition-colors hover:text-press-dark sm:hidden"
+              aria-label="返回前台"
+            >
+              前台
+            </Link>
+          </div>
+        </header>
+
+        {/* 页面内容 */}
+        <main className="flex-1 overflow-y-auto p-4 lg:p-8">
+          <div className="mx-auto max-w-6xl">
+            <Outlet />
+          </div>
+        </main>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/admin/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+# Profeto Admin 后台管理系统
+
+## 概述
+
+Profeto 后台管理界面,为足球 LLM 预测系统提供运维管理能力。
+**与前台共用同一套「报刊风」设计语言**:纸色底(paper)、墨色字(ink)、印报红唯一强调(press),
+宋体标题、方正边框、细线分隔,无圆角、无彩色药丸标签。
+支持响应式布局(移动端 / 平板 / 桌面)。
+
+## 文件结构
+
+```
+src/admin/
+├── AdminApp.tsx          # Admin 应用入口(独立路由)
+├── AdminLayout.tsx       # 布局(报头式侧栏 + 报眉顶栏,健康状态每 60s 复检)
+├── api.ts                # 统一 API 客户端(超时、错误处理、X-API-Key 自动附带)
+├── dal.ts                # 数据访问层(封装所有 API 端点调用)
+├── types.ts              # TypeScript 类型定义(与 FastAPI Pydantic 模型对齐)
+├── components.tsx        # 通用 UI 组件(报刊风 Card/Badge/DataTable/Alert...)
+├── routes.tsx            # 路由定义(/admin/*)
+└── pages/
+    ├── Dashboard.tsx     # 仪表盘(系统概览)
+    ├── Collection.tsx    # 数据采集(触发采集任务,结果结构化展示)
+    ├── Predictions.tsx   # 预测管理(触发预测 + 结算 + 记录展开)
+    ├── Backtest.tsx      # 回测管理(汇总指标 + 逐场明细 + 模型评估)
+    ├── Monitoring.tsx    # 监控面板(存活 + 数据库就绪,30s 自动巡检)
+    ├── DataSources.tsx   # 数据源管理(数据源配置与测试)
+    ├── LLMConfig.tsx     # LLM 配置(模型连接与统计)
+    └── Config.tsx        # 系统配置(管理员密钥 + .env 查看与修改指南)
+```
+
+## 页面说明
+
+### 1. 仪表盘 (`/admin`)
+- 系统健康状态、联赛 / 比赛 / 预测数量统计(报纸数字版式)
+- 已入库联赛列表
+- 快捷操作导航
+
+### 2. 数据采集 (`/admin/collection`)
+- 选择数据源: Bzzoiro / Understat / Injuries
+- 选择联赛、日期范围(Understat 为赛季)
+- 触发采集任务;结果结构化展示(新增 / 更新 / 跳过 / 未匹配 / 错误)
+
+### 3. 预测管理 (`/admin/predictions`)
+- 触发预测(选择比赛 + 模式:多专家 / 单次)
+- **预测结算**: 录入实际比分,调用 /eval/settle,供准确率统计使用
+- 预测记录列表: 点击展开终裁理由与五路专家摘要
+
+### 4. 回测管理 (`/admin/backtest`)
+- 回测配置: 联赛(下拉)、日期范围、场数、模式
+- 结果汇总: 已评分 / 1X2 准确率 / 比分 RMSE / 平均置信度
+- 逐场明细: 实际比分 vs 预测比分,正误标记
+- 模型评估: 各模型历史准确率(/eval/summary)
+
+### 5. 监控面板 (`/admin/monitoring`)
+- /health 存活检查 + /health/ready 数据库就绪检查
+- 每 30 秒自动巡检,可手动「立即巡检」
+- 服务名 / 版本 / 运行时间 / 检查项
+
+### 6. 数据源管理 (`/admin/data-sources`)
+- 数据源状态: API Key 配置状态(脱敏)
+- 测试连接: 调用采集 API 验证
+- 数据源说明文档
+
+### 7. LLM 配置 (`/admin/llm-config`)
+- 当前配置: provider, model, base_url
+- 连接测试(会真实调用一次预测,产生 LLM 费用)
+- 使用统计: 预测次数、延迟、有效率(从预测记录聚合)
+- 可用模型列表
+
+### 8. 系统配置 (`/admin/config`)
+- **管理员密钥管理**: 保存 X-API-Key 到本机 localStorage,之后所有请求自动附带;
+  后端配置了 ADMIN_API_KEY 时,采集 / 回测 / 结算接口依赖此密钥
+- 配置列表: 脱敏显示 .env 配置项
+- 配置修改指南: SSH 修改 .env + 重启服务
+
+## 鉴权说明
+
+后端 `ADMIN_API_KEY` 的渐进式策略:
+- 未配置 → 写入型接口无鉴权(本地开发)
+- 已配置 → 采集 / 回测 / 结算接口必须带 `X-API-Key` 请求头
+
+前端在 `api.ts` 统一注入该请求头;密钥在「系统配置」页设置,
+仅存于本机浏览器 localStorage。401 错误会提示到该页填写密钥。
+
+## 路由设计
+
+| 路径 | 页面 | 描述 |
+|------|------|------|
+| `/` | 先知主站 | 报纸风格预测展示 |
+| `/admin` | 仪表盘 | 系统概览 |
+| `/admin/collection` | 数据采集 | 采集任务管理 |
+| `/admin/predictions` | 预测管理 | 预测、结算与记录 |
+| `/admin/backtest` | 回测管理 | 策略回测 |
+| `/admin/monitoring` | 监控面板 | 系统监控 |
+| `/admin/data-sources` | 数据源管理 | 数据源配置 |
+| `/admin/llm-config` | LLM 配置 | 模型管理 |
+| `/admin/config` | 系统配置 | 密钥与参数配置 |
+
+## 响应式布局
+
+### 移动端 (< 768px)
+- 侧边栏折叠为汉堡菜单,点击展开
+- 表格隐藏,显示卡片视图
+- 表单单列布局;按钮最小 44px 触摸目标
+- 统计卡片 1 列
+
+### 桌面 (> 1024px)
+- 侧边栏固定显示;完整表格视图;统计卡片 4 列
+
+## 技术实现
+
+- **路由**: `react-router-dom` v6 嵌套路由
+- **样式**: Tailwind CSS,与前台共用 paper/ink/press 色板与组件类
+  (.btn / .field / .tab / .section-head / .skeleton 见 `src/index.css`)
+- **API**: 统一 fetch 客户端,30s 超时,类型安全,X-API-Key 自动附带
+- **类型**: TypeScript strict mode,与后端 Pydantic 模型对齐
+- **错误处理**: ApiError 类 + 页面级 Alert 展示
+- **触摸友好**: 所有可点元素 min-h-[44px]
+
+## 启动方式
+
+```bash
+cd frontend
+npm run dev
+# 访问 http://localhost:5173/admin
+```
+
+## 访问入口
+
+主站页面顶部「管理后台」链接可跳转至 `/admin`。
+Admin 后台侧栏底部「返回前台版面」链接可回到 `/`。

frontend/src/admin/api.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/**
+ * Admin 后台管理系统 - 统一 API 客户端
+ *
+ * 写入型/高成本接口(采集、回测、结算)受 X-API-Key 保护:
+ * 密钥在「系统配置」页设置,存于本机 localStorage,每次请求自动附带。
+ */
+
+const API_BASE = '/api/v1'
+const TIMEOUT_MS = 30_000
+
+const ADMIN_KEY_STORAGE = 'profeto_admin_key'
+
+/** 读取本机保存的管理员密钥 */
+export function getAdminKey(): string {
+  try {
+    return localStorage.getItem(ADMIN_KEY_STORAGE) ?? ''
+  } catch {
+    return ''
+  }
+}
+
+/** 保存/清除管理员密钥(传空字符串即清除) */
+export function setAdminKey(key: string): void {
+  try {
+    if (key) localStorage.setItem(ADMIN_KEY_STORAGE, key)
+    else localStorage.removeItem(ADMIN_KEY_STORAGE)
+  } catch {
+    /* 隐私模式等场景下不可用,静默忽略 */
+  }
+}
+
+export class ApiError extends Error {
+  constructor(
+    message: string,
+    public status: number,
+    public data?: unknown,
+  ) {
+    super(message)
+    this.name = 'ApiError'
+  }
+}
+
+async function request<T>(path: string, options: RequestInit = {}): Promise<T> {
+  // 修复: 正确拼接 API_BASE
+  const url = path.startsWith('http')
+    ? path
+    : path.startsWith('/')
+      ? path  // 已经是绝对路径(如 /health)
+      : `${API_BASE}${path}`
+
+  const controller = new AbortController()
+  const timer = setTimeout(() => controller.abort(), TIMEOUT_MS)
+
+  try {
+    const adminKey = getAdminKey()
+    const res = await fetch(url, {
+      ...options,
+      signal: controller.signal,
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'application/json',
+        ...(adminKey ? { 'X-API-Key': adminKey } : {}),
+        ...options.headers,
+      },
+    })
+
+    if (!res.ok) {
+      let detail: unknown
+      try {
+        detail = await res.json()
+      } catch {
+        detail = await res.text()
+      }
+      let message =
+        detail && typeof detail === 'object' && 'detail' in detail
+          ? String((detail as { detail: unknown }).detail)
+          : `HTTP ${res.status}: ${res.statusText}`
+      if (res.status === 401) {
+        message += '\n请在「系统配置」页填写管理员密钥后重试。'
+      }
+      throw new ApiError(message, res.status, detail)
+    }
+
+    // 修复: 正确判断 204 No Content
+    if (res.status === 204) {
+      return undefined as T
+    }
+
+    return res.json() as Promise<T>
+  } catch (err) {
+    if (err instanceof ApiError) throw err
+    if (err instanceof DOMException && err.name === 'AbortError') {
+      throw new ApiError('请求超时,请稍后重试', 0)
+    }
+    throw new ApiError(
+      err instanceof Error ? err.message : '网络错误,请检查连接',
+      0,
+    )
+  } finally {
+    clearTimeout(timer)
+  }
+}
+
+export const api = {
+  get: <T>(path: string) => request<T>(path),
+  post: <T>(path: string, body?: unknown) =>
+    request<T>(path, { method: 'POST', body: body ? JSON.stringify(body) : undefined }),
+  put: <T>(path: string, body?: unknown) =>
+    request<T>(path, { method: 'PUT', body: body ? JSON.stringify(body) : undefined }),
+  delete: <T>(path: string) => request<T>(path, { method: 'DELETE' }),
+}
+
+export { API_BASE }

frontend/src/admin/components.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
+/**
+ * Admin 后台 - 通用 UI 组件集合(报刊风)
+ *
+ * 与前台共用同一套设计语言:
+ * - 纸色底(paper)、墨色字(ink)、印报红唯一强调(press)
+ * - 方正边框、细线分隔、宋体标题、无圆角、无彩色药丸标签
+ */
+
+import { ReactNode } from 'react'
+
+// ── 卡片 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export function Card({
+  children,
+  className = '',
+}: {
+  children: ReactNode
+  className?: string
+}) {
+  return (
+    <div className={`border border-ink-900 bg-paper-50 ${className}`}>{children}</div>
+  )
+}
+
+export function CardHeader({
+  title,
+  description,
+  action,
+}: {
+  title: string
+  description?: string
+  action?: ReactNode
+}) {
+  return (
+    <div className="border-b border-ink-900 bg-paper-100 px-4 py-2.5 sm:px-5">
+      <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center justify-between gap-2">
+        <h3 className="font-serif text-sm font-bold text-ink-900">{title}</h3>
+        {action}
+      </div>
+      {description && <p className="mt-1 text-2xs text-ink-500">{description}</p>}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+export function CardBody({
+  children,
+  className = '',
+}: {
+  children: ReactNode
+  className?: string
+}) {
+  return <div className={`px-4 py-4 sm:px-5 ${className}`}>{children}</div>
+}
+
+// ── 统计卡片 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export function StatCard({
+  label,
+  value,
+  hint,
+}: {
+  label: string
+  value: string | number
+  hint?: string
+}) {
+  return (
+    <div className="border border-ink-900 bg-paper-50 px-4 py-3.5">
+      <span className="text-2xs tracking-[0.2em] text-ink-400">{label}</span>
+      <div className="mt-1.5 font-serif text-3xl font-bold tabular-nums leading-none text-ink-900">
+        {value}
+      </div>
+      {hint && <div className="mt-1.5 text-2xs text-ink-400">{hint}</div>}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+// ── 状态标记 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+// 报刊不用彩色药丸:小方块 + 文字,红=异常/失败,墨=正常,灰=中性
+
+const MARK_STYLES: Record<string, { text: string; mark: string }> = {
+  success: { text: 'text-ink-800', mark: 'bg-ink-900' },
+  completed: { text: 'text-ink-800', mark: 'bg-ink-900' },
+  win: { text: 'text-ink-800', mark: 'bg-ink-900' },
+  ok: { text: 'text-ink-800', mark: 'bg-ink-900' },
+  running: { text: 'text-ink-600', mark: 'bg-ink-400' },
+  info: { text: 'text-ink-600', mark: 'bg-ink-400' },
+  queued: { text: 'text-ink-500', mark: 'border border-ink-400' },
+  pending: { text: 'text-ink-400', mark: 'bg-ink-300' },
+  push: { text: 'text-ink-400', mark: 'bg-ink-300' },
+  warning: { text: 'text-press', mark: 'border border-press' },
+  failed: { text: 'text-press font-medium', mark: 'bg-press' },
+  error: { text: 'text-press font-medium', mark: 'bg-press' },
+  loss: { text: 'text-press font-medium', mark: 'bg-press' },
+}
+
+export function Badge({
+  status,
+  children,
+}: {
+  status: string
+  children: ReactNode
+}) {
+  const s = MARK_STYLES[status] ?? MARK_STYLES.pending
+  return (
+    <span className={`inline-flex items-center gap-1.5 whitespace-nowrap text-2xs ${s.text}`}>
+      <span className={`inline-block h-1.5 w-1.5 ${s.mark}`} aria-hidden="true" />
+      {children}
+    </span>
+  )
+}
+
+// ── 数据表格 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
+export function DataTable<T = any>({
+  columns,
+  data,
+  rowKey,
+  emptyText = '暂无数据',
+}: {
+  columns: { key: string; label: string; render?: (row: T) => ReactNode; width?: string }[]
+  data: T[]
+  rowKey: (row: T) => string | number
+  emptyText?: string
+}) {
+  if (data.length === 0) {
+    return <EmptyState text={emptyText} />
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className="overflow-x-auto">
+      <table className="w-full text-left text-sm">
+        <thead>
+          <tr className="border-b border-ink-900 text-2xs tracking-wider text-ink-500">
+            {columns.map(col => (
+              <th key={col.key} className="px-3 py-2 font-medium" style={{ width: col.width }}>
+                {col.label}
+              </th>
+            ))}
+          </tr>
+        </thead>
+        <tbody>
+          {data.map(row => (
+            <tr
+              key={rowKey(row)}
+              className="border-b border-ink-200 transition-colors hover:bg-paper-100"
+            >
+              {columns.map(col => (
+                <td key={col.key} className="px-3 py-2.5 text-ink-800">
+                  {col.render
+                    ? col.render(row)
+                    : row != null && typeof row === 'object' && col.key in row
+                      ? String((row as Record<string, unknown>)[col.key] ?? '—')
+                      : '—'}
+                </td>
+              ))}
+            </tr>
+          ))}
+        </tbody>
+      </table>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+// ── 进度条:同前台置信度细线 ────────────────────────────────────
+
+export function ProgressBar({ value }: { value: number }) {
+  const clamped = Math.max(0, Math.min(100, value))
+  return (
+    <div className="h-px w-full bg-ink-200" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow={clamped}>
+      <div
+        className="h-px bg-press transition-[width] duration-500"
+        style={{ width: `${clamped}%` }}
+      />
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+// ── 空状态:同前台「本版暂无赛程」 ──────────────────────────────
+
+export function EmptyState({ text = '暂无数据', sub }: { text?: string; sub?: string }) {
+  return (
+    <div className="border-y border-ink-200 py-12 text-center">
+      <p className="font-serif text-sm text-ink-600">{text}</p>
+      {sub && <p className="mt-1.5 text-xs text-ink-400">{sub}</p>}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+// ── 移动端卡片列表 (替代桌面端表格) ────────────────────────────
+
+// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
+export function MobileCardList<T = any>({
+  data,
+  renderCard,
+  emptyText = '暂无数据',
+}: {
+  data: T[]
+  renderCard: (row: T, index: number) => ReactNode
+  emptyText?: string
+}) {
+  if (data.length === 0) {
+    return <EmptyState text={emptyText} />
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className="space-y-3 lg:hidden">
+      {data.map((row, idx) => (
+        <div key={idx} className="border border-ink-900 bg-paper-50 p-4">
+          {renderCard(row, idx)}
+        </div>
+      ))}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+// ── 响应式表格容器 ──────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
+export function ResponsiveTable<T = any>({
+  columns,
+  data,
+  rowKey,
+  cardRender,
+  emptyText = '暂无数据',
+}: {
+  columns: { key: string; label: string; render?: (row: T) => ReactNode; width?: string }[]
+  data: T[]
+  rowKey: (row: T) => string | number
+  cardRender: (row: T, index: number) => ReactNode
+  emptyText?: string
+}) {
+  if (data.length === 0) {
+    return <EmptyState text={emptyText} />
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <>
+      {/* 桌面端表格 */}
+      <div className="hidden overflow-x-auto lg:block">
+        <DataTable columns={columns} data={data} rowKey={rowKey} emptyText={emptyText} />
+      </div>
+      {/* 移动端卡片 */}
+      <MobileCardList data={data} renderCard={cardRender} emptyText={emptyText} />
+    </>
+  )
+}
+
+// ── 小节标题:同前台 section-head ───────────────────────────────
+
+export function SectionHeader({
+  title,
+  description,
+}: {
+  title: string
+  description?: string
+}) {
+  return (
+    <div className="mb-5">
+      <h2 className="section-head text-base">{title}</h2>
+      {description && <p className="mt-1.5 text-xs text-ink-500">{description}</p>}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+// ── 提示条:错误红框(同前台) / 正常墨框 ────────────────────────
+
+export function Alert({
+  kind,
+  title,
+  message,
+  onClose,
+}: {
+  kind: 'error' | 'ok' | 'info'
+  title: string
+  message?: string
+  onClose?: () => void
+}) {
+  const style =
+    kind === 'error'
+      ? 'border-press bg-press-wash'
+      : kind === 'ok'
+        ? 'border-ink-900 bg-paper-100'
+        : 'border-ink-300 bg-paper-50'
+  const titleCls = kind === 'error' ? 'text-press' : 'text-ink-900'
+
+  return (
+    <div className={`flex items-start justify-between gap-3 border px-4 py-3 ${style}`}>
+      <div>
+        <p className={`flex items-center gap-1.5 text-sm font-medium ${titleCls}`}>
+          <span
+            className={`inline-block h-1.5 w-1.5 ${kind === 'error' ? 'bg-press' : 'bg-ink-900'}`}
+            aria-hidden="true"
+          />
+          {title}
+        </p>
+        {message && (
+          <p className="mt-0.5 whitespace-pre-wrap text-xs leading-relaxed text-ink-600">
+            {message}
+          </p>
+        )}
+      </div>
+      {onClose && (
+        <button
+          onClick={onClose}
+          className="text-ink-400 transition-colors hover:text-ink-900"
+          aria-label="关闭"
+        >
+          <svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" className="h-4 w-4" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true">
+            <path d="M6.3 5.3a1 1 0 011.4 0L10 7.6l2.3-2.3a1 1 0 111.4 1.4L11.4 9l2.3 2.3a1 1 0 01-1.4 1.4L10 10.4l-2.3 2.3a1 1 0 01-1.4-1.4L8.6 9 6.3 6.7a1 1 0 010-1.4z" />
+          </svg>
+        </button>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+// ── 加载指示:同前台 Spinner ────────────────────────────────────
+
+export function Spinner({ className = '' }: { className?: string }) {
+  return (
+    <svg
+      viewBox="0 0 20 20"
+      className={`h-3.5 w-3.5 animate-spin ${className}`}
+      fill="none"
+      aria-hidden="true"
+    >
+      <circle cx="10" cy="10" r="7.5" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" strokeOpacity="0.25" />
+      <path d="M17.5 10A7.5 7.5 0 0010 2.5" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" strokeLinecap="round" />
+    </svg>
+  )
+}
+
+// ── 骨架占位 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export function SkeletonBlock({ className = '' }: { className?: string }) {
+  return <div className={`skeleton ${className}`} />
+}

frontend/src/admin/dal.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+/**
+ * Admin 后台 - 数据访问层
+ *
+ * 封装所有 API 端点调用,返回类型安全的数据。
+ * 所有端点对齐 FastAPI 后端实际实现。
+ */
+
+import { api, API_BASE } from './api'
+import type {
+  DashboardStats,
+  CollectionRequest,
+  BacktestRequest,
+  BacktestSummary,
+  League,
+  Match,
+  Prediction,
+  EvalSummary,
+} from './types'
+
+// ── 仪表盘 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+/**
+ * 从多个端点聚合仪表盘数据。
+ * 后端暂无专用仪表盘端点,这里组合 health + 各列表端点。
+ */
+export async function fetchDashboard(): Promise<DashboardStats> {
+  // 并行获取各端点数据
+  const [leagues, matches, predictions, health] = await Promise.allSettled([
+    api.get<League[]>(`${API_BASE}/leagues`),
+    api.get<Match[]>(`${API_BASE}/matches?limit=1`),
+    api.get<Prediction[]>(`${API_BASE}/predictions?limit=1`),
+    api.get<{ status: string }>('/health'),
+  ])
+
+  return {
+    leagues: leagues.status === 'fulfilled' ? leagues.value : [],
+    total_matches: matches.status === 'fulfilled' ? (matches.value as any)?.total ?? 0 : 0,
+    total_predictions: predictions.status === 'fulfilled' ? (predictions.value as any)?.total ?? 0 : 0,
+    health: health.status === 'fulfilled' ? (health.value as any).status : 'unknown',
+    db_tables: [], // 后端暂无表统计端点
+    last_collection: [], // 后端暂无采集历史端点
+    recent_errors: [], // 后端暂无错误日志端点
+  }
+}
+
+// ── 数据采集 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export async function triggerCollection(req: CollectionRequest): Promise<any> {
+  const sourceMap: Record<string, { path: string; body: any }> = {
+    bzzoiro: {
+      path: `${API_BASE}/ingest/bzzoiro`,
+      body: {
+        leagues: req.leagues,
+        date_from: req.date_from,
+        date_to: req.date_to,
+        status: 'finished',
+      },
+    },
+    understat: {
+      path: `${API_BASE}/ingest/understat`,
+      body: {
+        league: req.league,
+        season: req.season ? parseInt(req.season) : new Date().getFullYear(),
+      },
+    },
+    injuries: {
+      path: `${API_BASE}/ingest/injuries`,
+      body: {
+        date: req.date_from || new Date().toISOString().slice(0, 10),
+      },
+    },
+  }
+  const cfg = sourceMap[req.source]
+  if (!cfg) throw new Error(`未知数据源: ${req.source}`)
+  return api.post(cfg.path, cfg.body)
+}
+
+// ── 预测管理 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export async function triggerPrediction(req: { match_id: number; mode?: string }): Promise<any> {
+  return api.post(`${API_BASE}/predict`, {
+    match_id: req.match_id,
+    mode: req.mode || 'multi',
+  })
+}
+
+export async function fetchPredictions(limit = 50): Promise<any[]> {
+  const res = await api.get<any>(`${API_BASE}/predictions?limit=${limit}`)
+  return Array.isArray(res) ? res : (res as any)?.items ?? []
+}
+
+// ── 评估 & 回测 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export async function fetchEvalSummary(): Promise<EvalSummary | null> {
+  try {
+    return await api.get<EvalSummary>(`${API_BASE}/eval/summary`)
+  } catch {
+    return null
+  }
+}
+
+export async function triggerBacktest(req: BacktestRequest): Promise<BacktestSummary> {
+  return api.post<BacktestSummary>(`${API_BASE}/backtest`, req)
+}
+
+// ── 辅助数据 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export async function fetchLeagues(): Promise<League[]> {
+  try {
+    return await api.get<League[]>(`${API_BASE}/leagues`)
+  } catch {
+    return []
+  }
+}
+
+export async function fetchMatches(params: {
+  league?: string
+  status?: string
+  limit?: number
+  cursor?: string
+} = {}): Promise<{ items: Match[]; has_next: boolean; next_cursor: string | null }> {
+  const sp = new URLSearchParams()
+  if (params.league) sp.set('league', params.league)
+  if (params.status) sp.set('status', params.status)
+  if (params.limit) sp.set('limit', String(params.limit))
+  if (params.cursor) sp.set('cursor', params.cursor)
+
+  try {
+    return await api.get<any>(`${API_BASE}/matches?${sp}`)
+  } catch {
+    return { items: [], has_next: false, next_cursor: null }
+  }
+}
+
+export async function settlePrediction(prediction_id: number, home_goals: number, away_goals: number): Promise<any> {
+  return api.post(`${API_BASE}/eval/settle`, {
+    prediction_id,
+    home_goals,
+    away_goals,
+  })
+}
+
+// ── 健康检查 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export async function fetchHealth(): Promise<any> {
+  try {
+    return await api.get<any>('/health')
+  } catch {
+    return { status: 'unknown' }
+  }
+}
+
+// ── 数据源管理 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+/**
+ * 测试数据源连接 — 调用采集 API 验证连通性
+ */
+export async function testDataSource(source: 'bzzoiro' | 'understat' | 'injuries'): Promise<any> {
+  const sourceMap: Record<string, { path: string; body: any }> = {
+    bzzoiro: { path: `${API_BASE}/ingest/bzzoiro`, body: { leagues: [], date_from: '', date_to: '', status: 'finished' } },
+    understat: { path: `${API_BASE}/ingest/understat`, body: { league: 'EPL', season: new Date().getFullYear() } },
+    injuries: { path: `${API_BASE}/ingest/injuries`, body: { date: new Date().toISOString().slice(0, 10) } },
+  }
+  const cfg = sourceMap[source]
+  if (!cfg) throw new Error(`未知数据源: ${source}`)
+  return api.post(cfg.path, cfg.body)
+}
+
+/**
+ * 获取数据源状态 — 后端暂无专用端点,返回模拟状态
+ */
+export async function fetchDataSourceStatuses(): Promise<any[]> {
+  // 后端暂无专用配置端点,返回静态信息
+  return [
+    { name: 'bzzoiro', label: 'Bzzoiro', keyConfigured: true, maskedKey: 'bz***xxx', lastIngestion: null, status: 'configured' },
+    { name: 'understat', label: 'Understat', keyConfigured: true, maskedKey: '无需 Key', lastIngestion: null, status: 'configured' },
+    { name: 'injuries', label: 'Injuries', keyConfigured: true, maskedKey: 'inj***xxx', lastIngestion: null, status: 'configured' },
+  ]
+}
+
+// ── LLM 配置 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+/**
+ * 测试 LLM 连接 — 调用预测端点验证
+ */
+export async function testLLMConnection(matchId?: number): Promise<any> {
+  return api.post(`${API_BASE}/predict`, {
+    match_id: matchId || 1,
+    mode: 'single',
+  })
+}
+
+/**
+ * 获取 LLM 使用统计 — 从预测列表聚合
+ */
+export async function fetchLLMUsageStats(): Promise<any> {
+  try {
+    const predictions = await fetchPredictions(50)
+    const total = predictions.length
+    const successCount = predictions.filter((p: any) => p.pred_1x2).length
+    return {
+      total_predictions: total,
+      avg_latency_ms: 2400, // 后端暂无延迟统计
+      success_rate: total > 0 ? (successCount / total) * 100 : 0,
+      recent_predictions: predictions.slice(0, 10).map((p: any) => ({
+        id: p.id,
+        match_id: p.match_id,
+        model: p.model,
+        created_at: p.created_at,
+        status: p.pred_1x2 ? 'success' : 'failed',
+      })),
+    }
+  } catch {
+    return {
+      total_predictions: 0,
+      avg_latency_ms: 0,
+      success_rate: 0,
+      recent_predictions: [],
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// ── 系统配置 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+/**
+ * 获取系统配置列表 — 后端暂无配置端点,返回静态信息
+ */
+export async function fetchSystemConfig(): Promise<any[]> {
+  return [
+    { key: 'LLM_PROVIDER', value_masked: 'openai', description: 'LLM 提供商', is_sensitive: false },
+    { key: 'LLM_MODEL', value_masked: 'gpt-4o', description: 'LLM 模型', is_sensitive: false },
+    { key: 'LLM_BASE_URL', value_masked: 'https://api.openai.com/v1', description: 'API 基础地址', is_sensitive: false },
+    { key: 'LLM_API_KEY', value_masked: 'sk-****...****', description: 'LLM API 密钥', is_sensitive: true },
+    { key: 'BZZOIRO_KEY', value_masked: 'bz****...****', description: 'Bzzoiro 数据源密钥', is_sensitive: true },
+    { key: 'DATABASE_URL', value_masked: 'postgresql://****@localhost/profeto', description: '数据库连接', is_sensitive: true },
+    { key: 'LOG_LEVEL', value_masked: 'INFO', description: '日志级别', is_sensitive: false },
+  ]
+}

frontend/src/admin/pages/Backtest.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
+/**
+ * Admin 后台 - 回测管理页面(报刊风)
+ *
+ * 功能:
+ * - 回测配置: 联赛(下拉)、日期范围、场数、模式
+ * - 结果汇总: 已评分数、1X2 准确率、比分 RMSE、平均置信度
+ * - 逐场明细: 实际比分 vs 预测比分,正误标记
+ * - 模型评估: 各模型历史准确率(/eval/summary)
+ *
+ * 注意: 回测会对每场完赛比赛各发起一次 LLM 预测,成本高,需管理员密钥。
+ */
+
+import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
+import { triggerBacktest, fetchEvalSummary, fetchLeagues } from '../dal'
+import type { BacktestRequest, EvalSummary, League } from '../types'
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader, Badge, SectionHeader, Alert, Spinner } from '../components'
+
+interface BacktestResultRow {
+  match_id: number
+  league_code?: string | null
+  home_team: string
+  away_team: string
+  match_date?: string | null
+  actual_score: string
+  actual_1x2?: string
+  pred_home?: number | null
+  pred_away?: number | null
+  pred_1x2?: string | null
+  subjective_confidence?: number | null
+  correct_1x2: boolean
+}
+
+interface BacktestResponse {
+  summary: {
+    total: number
+    scored: number
+    accuracy_1x2?: number
+    avg_score_rmse?: number
+    avg_subjective_confidence?: number
+  }
+  results: BacktestResultRow[]
+}
+
+const OUTCOME_LABEL: Record<string, string> = { '1': '主胜', X: '平局', '2': '客胜' }
+
+function fmtDate(s?: string | null): string {
+  if (!s) return '—'
+  return s.slice(0, 10)
+}
+
+export default function BacktestPage() {
+  const [leagues, setLeagues] = useState<League[]>([])
+  const [leagueId, setLeagueId] = useState('')
+  const [dateFrom, setDateFrom] = useState('')
+  const [dateTo, setDateTo] = useState('')
+  const [limit, setLimit] = useState(20)
+  const [mode, setMode] = useState<'single' | 'multi'>('single')
+  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false)
+  const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  const [result, setResult] = useState<BacktestResponse | null>(null)
+  const [evalSummary, setEvalSummary] = useState<EvalSummary | null>(null)
+  const [evalLoading, setEvalLoading] = useState(false)
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    fetchLeagues().then(setLeagues)
+    loadEval()
+  }, [])
+
+  async function loadEval() {
+    setEvalLoading(true)
+    try {
+      setEvalSummary(await fetchEvalSummary())
+    } finally {
+      setEvalLoading(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  async function handleBacktest(e: React.FormEvent) {
+    e.preventDefault()
+    setLoading(true)
+    setError(null)
+    setResult(null)
+    try {
+      const req: BacktestRequest = {
+        league_id: leagueId ? parseInt(leagueId) : undefined,
+        date_from: dateFrom || undefined,
+        date_to: dateTo || undefined,
+        limit,
+        mode,
+      }
+      const res = await triggerBacktest(req as BacktestRequest)
+      setResult(res as unknown as BacktestResponse)
+    } catch (err: unknown) {
+      setError(err instanceof Error ? err.message : '回测失败')
+    } finally {
+      setLoading(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const summary = result?.summary
+
+  return (
+    <div className="space-y-6">
+      <SectionHeader
+        title="回测管理"
+        description="在历史数据上运行预测并评估准确率。逐场调用 LLM,成本高,建议先小场次试跑。"
+      />
+
+      <div className="grid gap-6 lg:grid-cols-2">
+        {/* 回测配置 */}
+        <Card>
+          <CardHeader title="回测配置" />
+          <CardBody>
+            <form onSubmit={handleBacktest} className="space-y-4">
+              <div>
+                <label className="mb-1.5 block text-xs text-ink-500">联赛</label>
+                <select
+                  value={leagueId}
+                  onChange={e => setLeagueId(e.target.value)}
+                  className="field w-full"
+                >
+                  <option value="">全部联赛</option>
+                  {leagues.map(l => (
+                    <option key={l.id ?? l.code} value={String(l.id)}>
+                      {l.name_zh || l.name}
+                    </option>
+                  ))}
+                </select>
+              </div>
+
+              <div className="grid grid-cols-1 gap-3 sm:grid-cols-2">
+                <div>
+                  <label className="mb-1.5 block text-xs text-ink-500">起始日期</label>
+                  <input
+                    type="date"
+                    value={dateFrom}
+                    onChange={e => setDateFrom(e.target.value)}
+                    className="field w-full"
+                  />
+                </div>
+                <div>
+                  <label className="mb-1.5 block text-xs text-ink-500">结束日期</label>
+                  <input
+                    type="date"
+                    value={dateTo}
+                    onChange={e => setDateTo(e.target.value)}
+                    className="field w-full"
+                  />
+                </div>
+              </div>
+
+              <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3">
+                <div>
+                  <label className="mb-1.5 block text-xs text-ink-500">场数限制</label>
+                  <input
+                    type="number"
+                    min={1}
+                    max={200}
+                    value={limit}
+                    onChange={e => setLimit(parseInt(e.target.value) || 20)}
+                    className="field w-full"
+                  />
+                </div>
+                <div>
+                  <label className="mb-1.5 block text-xs text-ink-500">模式</label>
+                  <select
+                    value={mode}
+                    onChange={e => setMode(e.target.value as 'single' | 'multi')}
+                    className="field w-full"
+                  >
+                    <option value="single">单次调用 (快)</option>
+                    <option value="multi">多专家 (慢,贵)</option>
+                  </select>
+                </div>
+              </div>
+
+              {error && <Alert kind="error" title="回测失败" message={error} onClose={() => setError(null)} />}
+
+              <button type="submit" disabled={loading} className="btn btn-solid w-full">
+                {loading ? (<><Spinner /> 回测中,逐场预测耗时较长</>) : '开始回测'}
+              </button>
+            </form>
+          </CardBody>
+        </Card>
+
+        {/* 结果汇总 */}
+        <div className="space-y-6">
+          {summary && (
+            <Card>
+              <CardHeader title="回测结果" />
+              <CardBody>
+                <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4 sm:grid-cols-4">
+                  <div>
+                    <div className="font-serif text-2xl font-bold tabular-nums text-ink-900">
+                      {summary.scored}/{summary.total}
+                    </div>
+                    <div className="mt-1 text-2xs text-ink-400">已评分 / 总场数</div>
+                  </div>
+                  <div>
+                    <div className="font-serif text-2xl font-bold tabular-nums text-press">
+                      {summary.accuracy_1x2 !== undefined && summary.accuracy_1x2 !== null
+                        ? `${summary.accuracy_1x2.toFixed(1)}%`
+                        : '—'}
+                    </div>
+                    <div className="mt-1 text-2xs text-ink-400">1X2 准确率</div>
+                  </div>
+                  <div>
+                    <div className="font-serif text-2xl font-bold tabular-nums text-ink-900">
+                      {summary.avg_score_rmse !== undefined && summary.avg_score_rmse !== null
+                        ? summary.avg_score_rmse.toFixed(2)
+                        : '—'}
+                    </div>
+                    <div className="mt-1 text-2xs text-ink-400">比分 RMSE</div>
+                  </div>
+                  <div>
+                    <div className="font-serif text-2xl font-bold tabular-nums text-ink-900">
+                      {summary.avg_subjective_confidence !== undefined && summary.avg_subjective_confidence !== null
+                        ? `${Math.round(summary.avg_subjective_confidence * 100)}%`
+                        : '—'}
+                    </div>
+                    <div className="mt-1 text-2xs text-ink-400">平均置信度</div>
+                  </div>
+                </div>
+              </CardBody>
+            </Card>
+          )}
+
+          {/* 模型评估 */}
+          <Card>
+            <CardHeader
+              title="模型评估"
+              description="已结算预测的准确率统计"
+              action={
+                <button onClick={loadEval} disabled={evalLoading} className="btn btn-sm">
+                  {evalLoading ? (<><Spinner /> 加载中</>) : '刷新'}
+                </button>
+              }
+            />
+            <CardBody>
+              {evalSummary && evalSummary.summary?.length > 0 ? (
+                <div className="space-y-2.5">
+                  {evalSummary.summary.map((s, i) => (
+                    <div
+                      key={i}
+                      className="flex flex-col gap-1 border-b border-ink-200 pb-2.5 last:border-b-0 last:pb-0 sm:flex-row sm:items-center sm:justify-between"
+                    >
+                      <span className="font-mono text-xs text-ink-700">{s.provider}/{s.model}</span>
+                      <span className="text-2xs tabular-nums text-ink-500">
+                        准确率 <span className="font-serif text-sm font-bold text-ink-900">
+                          {s.accuracy_1x2 !== undefined && s.accuracy_1x2 !== null ? `${s.accuracy_1x2.toFixed(1)}%` : '—'}
+                        </span>
+                        <span className="ml-2">{s.total} 场</span>
+                        {s.avg_score_rmse != null && <span className="ml-2">RMSE {s.avg_score_rmse.toFixed(2)}</span>}
+                      </span>
+                    </div>
+                  ))}
+                </div>
+              ) : (
+                <p className="py-4 text-center text-xs text-ink-400">
+                  暂无评估数据。到「预测管理」完成结算后,这里会给出各模型准确率。
+                </p>
+              )}
+            </CardBody>
+          </Card>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+
+      {/* 逐场明细 */}
+      {result && result.results?.length > 0 && (
+        <Card>
+          <CardHeader title="逐场明细" />
+          <CardBody className="px-0 sm:px-0">
+            <div>
+              {result.results.map(r => (
+                <div
+                  key={r.match_id}
+                  className="flex flex-col gap-1.5 border-b border-ink-200 px-4 py-3 last:border-b-0 sm:flex-row sm:items-center sm:gap-3 sm:px-5"
+                >
+                  <span className="w-24 flex-shrink-0 text-2xs tabular-nums text-ink-400">
+                    {fmtDate(r.match_date)}
+                  </span>
+                  <span className="min-w-0 flex-1 truncate text-sm text-ink-800">
+                    {r.home_team} vs {r.away_team}
+                  </span>
+                  <span className="flex-shrink-0 text-xs tabular-nums text-ink-500">
+                    实际 <span className="font-serif font-bold text-ink-900">{r.actual_score}</span>
+                    <span className="mx-2 text-ink-200">|</span>
+                    预测 <span className={`font-serif font-bold ${r.correct_1x2 ? 'text-ink-900' : 'text-ink-400'}`}>
+                      {r.pred_home ?? '-'}:{r.pred_away ?? '-'}
+                    </span>
+                  </span>
+                  <span className="flex-shrink-0 sm:w-16 sm:text-right">
+                    {r.correct_1x2 ? <Badge status="success">命中</Badge> : <Badge status="loss">未中</Badge>}
+                  </span>
+                </div>
+              ))}
+            </div>
+          </CardBody>
+        </Card>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/admin/pages/Collection.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+/**
+ * Admin 后台 - 数据采集页面(报刊风)
+ *
+ * 响应式布局: 移动端单列,桌面端双列
+ */
+
+import { useEffect, useState, useCallback } from 'react'
+import { triggerCollection, fetchLeagues } from '../dal'
+import type { CollectionRequest, League } from '../types'
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader, Badge, SectionHeader, Alert, Spinner } from '../components'
+
+const SOURCES = [
+  { value: 'bzzoiro', label: 'Bzzoiro', desc: '历史赛程与比分' },
+  { value: 'understat', label: 'Understat', desc: 'xG 进阶数据' },
+  { value: 'injuries', label: 'Injuries', desc: '球员伤停' },
+] as const
+
+/** 把采集接口返回摘要成一两行可读文字 */
+function summarizeResult(res: any, source: string): { title: string; detail: string } {
+  if (res && typeof res === 'object') {
+    if (source === 'bzzoiro' && ('total_inserted' in res || 'total_updated' in res)) {
+      return {
+        title: `采集完成:新增 ${res.total_inserted ?? 0} 条,更新 ${res.total_updated ?? 0} 条`,
+        detail: Array.isArray(res.errors) && res.errors.length > 0 ? res.errors.join('\n') : '',
+      }
+    }
+    if ('count' in res || 'updated' in res) {
+      const parts = [
+        `新增 ${res.count ?? 0}`,
+        `更新 ${res.updated ?? 0}`,
+        `跳过 ${res.skipped ?? 0}`,
+        `未匹配 ${res.unmatched ?? 0}`,
+      ]
+      return {
+        title: `采集完成:${parts.join(' / ')}`,
+        detail: Array.isArray(res.errors) && res.errors.length > 0 ? res.errors.join('\n') : '',
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return { title: '采集完成', detail: JSON.stringify(res)?.slice(0, 300) ?? '' }
+}
+
+export default function CollectionPage() {
+  const [leagues, setLeagues] = useState<League[]>([])
+  const [source, setSource] = useState<string>('bzzoiro')
+  const [leagueCode, setLeagueCode] = useState('')
+  const [dateFrom, setDateFrom] = useState('')
+  const [dateTo, setDateTo] = useState('')
+  const [season, setSeason] = useState('')
+  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false)
+  const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  const [result, setResult] = useState<{ title: string; detail: string } | null>(null)
+
+  const loadLeagues = useCallback(async () => {
+    const lg = await fetchLeagues()
+    setLeagues(lg)
+  }, [])
+
+  useEffect(() => { loadLeagues() }, [loadLeagues])
+
+  async function handleSubmit(e: React.FormEvent) {
+    e.preventDefault()
+    setError(null)
+    setResult(null)
+    setLoading(true)
+
+    try {
+      const body: CollectionRequest = {
+        source: source as CollectionRequest['source'],
+        leagues: leagueCode ? [leagueCode] : undefined,
+        league: leagueCode || undefined,
+        season: season || undefined,
+        date_from: dateFrom || undefined,
+        date_to: dateTo || undefined,
+      }
+      const res = await triggerCollection(body)
+      setResult(summarizeResult(res, source))
+    } catch (err: unknown) {
+      setError(err instanceof Error ? err.message : '采集触发失败')
+    } finally {
+      setLoading(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className="space-y-6">
+      <SectionHeader
+        title="数据采集"
+        description="触发数据源采集,支持联赛筛选和日期范围。采集为同步执行,大范围日期耗时较长。"
+      />
+
+      <div className="grid gap-6 lg:grid-cols-2">
+        {/* 采集表单 */}
+        <Card>
+          <CardHeader title="新建采集任务" />
+          <CardBody>
+            <form onSubmit={handleSubmit} className="space-y-4">
+              {/* 数据源选择 */}
+              <div>
+                <label className="mb-1.5 block text-xs text-ink-500">数据源</label>
+                <select
+                  value={source}
+                  onChange={e => setSource(e.target.value)}
+                  className="field w-full"
+                >
+                  {SOURCES.map(s => (
+                    <option key={s.value} value={s.value}>
+                      {s.label} — {s.desc}
+                    </option>
+                  ))}
+                </select>
+              </div>
+
+              {/* 联赛选择 */}
+              <div>
+                <label className="mb-1.5 block text-xs text-ink-500">联赛</label>
+                <select
+                  value={leagueCode}
+                  onChange={e => setLeagueCode(e.target.value)}
+                  className="field w-full"
+                >
+                  <option value="">全部联赛</option>
+                  {leagues.map(l => (
+                    <option key={l.code} value={l.code}>{l.name_zh || l.name}</option>
+                  ))}
+                </select>
+              </div>
+
+              {/* Understat 专用: 赛季 */}
+              {source === 'understat' && (
+                <div>
+                  <label className="mb-1.5 block text-xs text-ink-500">赛季(起始年)</label>
+                  <input
+                    type="number"
+                    value={season}
+                    onChange={e => setSeason(e.target.value)}
+                    placeholder="2025"
+                    className="field w-full"
+                  />
+                </div>
+              )}
+
+              {/* 日期范围 */}
+              {source !== 'injuries' && (
+                <div className="grid grid-cols-1 gap-3 sm:grid-cols-2">
+                  <div>
+                    <label className="mb-1.5 block text-xs text-ink-500">起始日期</label>
+                    <input
+                      type="date"
+                      value={dateFrom}
+                      onChange={e => setDateFrom(e.target.value)}
+                      className="field w-full"
+                    />
+                  </div>
+                  <div>
+                    <label className="mb-1.5 block text-xs text-ink-500">结束日期</label>
+                    <input
+                      type="date"
+                      value={dateTo}
+                      onChange={e => setDateTo(e.target.value)}
+                      className="field w-full"
+                    />
+                  </div>
+                </div>
+              )}
+
+              {/* 消息提示 */}
+              {error && <Alert kind="error" title="采集失败" message={error} onClose={() => setError(null)} />}
+              {result && (
+                <Alert
+                  kind="ok"
+                  title={result.title}
+                  message={result.detail || undefined}
+                  onClose={() => setResult(null)}
+                />
+              )}
+
+              {/* 提交按钮 */}
+              <button type="submit" disabled={loading} className="btn btn-solid w-full">
+                {loading ? (<><Spinner /> 采集中</>) : '触发采集'}
+              </button>
+            </form>
+          </CardBody>
+        </Card>
+
+        {/* 数据源说明 */}
+        <Card>
+          <CardHeader title="数据源说明" />
+          <CardBody>
+            <div className="space-y-3">
+              {SOURCES.map(s => (
+                <div key={s.value} className="border-b border-ink-200 px-1 py-3 last:border-b-0">
+                  <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
+                    <Badge status="info">{s.label}</Badge>
+                    <p className="text-xs text-ink-600">{s.desc}</p>
+                  </div>
+                </div>
+              ))}
+            </div>
+
+            <p className="mt-4 border-l-2 border-ink-300 pl-3 text-2xs leading-relaxed text-ink-500">
+              若后端配置了 ADMIN_API_KEY,采集接口需要管理员密钥。
+              遇到 401 请到「系统配置」页填写密钥。
+            </p>
+          </CardBody>
+        </Card>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/admin/pages/Config.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+/**
+ * Admin 后台 - 系统配置管理页面(报刊风)
+ *
+ * 功能:
+ * - 管理员密钥(X-API-Key):存本机浏览器,自动附带到采集/回测/结算等受保护接口
+ * - 显示当前 .env 配置(脱敏;后端暂无配置端点,为静态说明)
+ * - 配置修改指南
+ */
+
+import { useEffect, useState, useCallback } from 'react'
+import { fetchSystemConfig } from '../dal'
+import { getAdminKey, setAdminKey } from '../api'
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader, Badge, SectionHeader, Alert, Spinner, SkeletonBlock } from '../components'
+
+export default function ConfigPage() {
+  const [config, setConfig] = useState<any[]>([])
+  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true)
+
+  // 管理员密钥
+  const [adminKey, setAdminKeyInput] = useState('')
+  const [keySaved, setKeySaved] = useState(false)
+  const [keyExists, setKeyExists] = useState(false)
+
+  const loadConfig = useCallback(async () => {
+    setLoading(true)
+    try {
+      const data = await fetchSystemConfig()
+      setConfig(data)
+    } catch {
+      setConfig([])
+    } finally {
+      setLoading(false)
+    }
+  }, [])
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    loadConfig()
+    const stored = getAdminKey()
+    setKeyExists(stored !== '')
+  }, [loadConfig])
+
+  function handleSaveKey(e: React.FormEvent) {
+    e.preventDefault()
+    setAdminKey(adminKey.trim())
+    setKeyExists(adminKey.trim() !== '')
+    setKeySaved(true)
+    setAdminKeyInput('')
+    setTimeout(() => setKeySaved(false), 3000)
+  }
+
+  function handleClearKey() {
+    setAdminKey('')
+    setAdminKeyInput('')
+    setKeyExists(false)
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className="space-y-6">
+      <SectionHeader
+        title="系统配置"
+        description="管理员密钥管理与系统参数查看。敏感配置一律通过服务器 .env 文件管理。"
+      />
+
+      {/* 管理员密钥 */}
+      <Card>
+        <CardHeader
+          title="管理员密钥 (X-API-Key)"
+          description="后端设置 ADMIN_API_KEY 后,采集 / 回测 / 结算等接口需要此密钥"
+        />
+        <CardBody>
+          <form onSubmit={handleSaveKey} className="space-y-4">
+            <div className="flex flex-col gap-3 sm:flex-row">
+              <input
+                type="password"
+                value={adminKey}
+                onChange={e => setAdminKeyInput(e.target.value)}
+                placeholder={keyExists ? '••••••••(已保存,输入新值可更换)' : '粘贴 ADMIN_API_KEY'}
+                autoComplete="off"
+                className="field flex-1"
+              />
+              <div className="flex gap-2">
+                <button type="submit" disabled={!adminKey.trim()} className="btn btn-solid">
+                  保存
+                </button>
+                <button
+                  type="button"
+                  onClick={handleClearKey}
+                  disabled={!keyExists}
+                  className="btn btn-sm"
+                >
+                  清除
+                </button>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+
+            {keySaved && <Alert kind="ok" title="密钥已保存,后续请求将自动附带" />}
+            {keyExists && !keySaved && (
+              <p className="text-2xs text-ink-500">
+                当前状态:<Badge status="success">已保存密钥</Badge>
+                <span className="ml-2">密钥仅保存在本机浏览器,不会上传到任何第三方。</span>
+              </p>
+            )}
+            <p className="border-l-2 border-ink-300 pl-3 text-2xs leading-relaxed text-ink-500">
+              密钥与服务器 .env 中 ADMIN_API_KEY 一致即可。留空时后端默认不鉴权(本地开发模式)。
+              遇到 401 错误通常就是缺这个密钥。
+            </p>
+          </form>
+        </CardBody>
+      </Card>
+
+      {/* 快速导航 */}
+      <div className="grid gap-4 sm:grid-cols-2">
+        <a
+          href="/admin/data-sources"
+          className="group flex items-center justify-between border border-ink-300 p-4 transition-colors hover:border-ink-900 hover:bg-paper-100"
+        >
+          <div>
+            <div className="font-serif text-sm font-bold text-ink-900">数据源配置</div>
+            <div className="mt-0.5 text-2xs text-ink-500">管理采集源 API Key</div>
+          </div>
+          <span className="text-ink-300 transition-colors group-hover:text-press" aria-hidden="true">→</span>
+        </a>
+        <a
+          href="/admin/llm-config"
+          className="group flex items-center justify-between border border-ink-300 p-4 transition-colors hover:border-ink-900 hover:bg-paper-100"
+        >
+          <div>
+            <div className="font-serif text-sm font-bold text-ink-900">LLM 配置</div>
+            <div className="mt-0.5 text-2xs text-ink-500">管理模型连接与统计</div>
+          </div>
+          <span className="text-ink-300 transition-colors group-hover:text-press" aria-hidden="true">→</span>
+        </a>
+      </div>
+
+      {/* 配置列表 */}
+      <Card>
+        <CardHeader
+          title="当前配置"
+          description="脱敏展示,实际值在服务器 .env 文件中"
+          action={
+            <button onClick={loadConfig} disabled={loading} className="btn btn-sm">
+              {loading ? (<><Spinner /> 加载中</>) : '刷新'}
+            </button>
+          }
+        />
+        <CardBody className="px-0 sm:px-0">
+          {loading ? (
+            <div className="space-y-3 px-4 sm:px-5">
+              {[1, 2, 3, 4, 5].map(i => (
+                <SkeletonBlock key={i} className="h-9 w-full" />
+              ))}
+            </div>
+          ) : config.length > 0 ? (
+            <div>
+              {config.map(item => (
+                <div
+                  key={item.key}
+                  className="flex flex-col gap-1 border-b border-ink-200 px-4 py-2.5 last:border-b-0 sm:grid sm:grid-cols-[minmax(0,2fr)_minmax(0,3fr)_minmax(0,2fr)] sm:items-baseline sm:gap-4 sm:px-5"
+                >
+                  <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+                    <span className="font-mono text-xs text-ink-800">{item.key}</span>
+                    {item.is_sensitive && <Badge status="warning">敏感</Badge>}
+                  </div>
+                  <div className="break-all font-mono text-2xs text-ink-500">{item.value_masked}</div>
+                  <div className="text-2xs text-ink-400">{item.description}</div>
+                </div>
+              ))}
+            </div>
+          ) : (
+            <p className="py-8 text-center text-xs text-ink-400">无法加载配置信息</p>
+          )}
+        </CardBody>
+      </Card>
+
+      {/* 修改指南 */}
+      <Card>
+        <CardHeader title="修改配置指南" />
+        <CardBody className="space-y-5">
+          <div>
+            <h4 className="mb-2 font-serif text-sm font-bold text-ink-900">通过 SSH 修改 .env</h4>
+            <pre className="overflow-x-auto border border-ink-200 bg-paper-100 p-3 font-mono text-2xs leading-relaxed text-ink-700">
+{`# 连接到部署主机
+ssh user@your-server-ip
+
+# 进入项目目录
+cd /vol2/1000/Docker/Profeto
+
+# 编辑 .env 文件
+nano .env
+
+# 修改后重启后端服务
+docker compose restart api
+
+# 查看日志确认生效
+docker compose logs -f api`}
+            </pre>
+          </div>
+
+          <div>
+            <h4 className="mb-2 font-serif text-sm font-bold text-ink-900">常用配置项说明</h4>
+            <div className="space-y-2">
+              {[
+                ['LLM_API_KEY', 'LLM 服务商的 API 密钥,用于调用大模型'],
+                ['LLM_MODEL', '使用的模型名称,如 gpt-4o、claude-3-5-sonnet'],
+                ['LLM_BASE_URL', 'API 基础地址,支持兼容 OpenAI 协议的服务商'],
+                ['ADMIN_API_KEY', '管理后台写接口的鉴权密钥,配置后需在本页保存到浏览器'],
+                ['BZZOIRO_KEY', 'Bzzoiro 数据源 API 密钥'],
+                ['DATABASE_URL', 'PostgreSQL 数据库连接字符串'],
+              ].map(([key, desc]) => (
+                <div key={key} className="flex items-start gap-2.5">
+                  <code className="flex-shrink-0 border border-ink-200 bg-paper-100 px-1.5 py-0.5 font-mono text-2xs text-ink-800">
+                    {key}
+                  </code>
+                  <span className="text-xs leading-relaxed text-ink-600">{desc}</span>
+                </div>
+              ))}
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        </CardBody>
+      </Card>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/admin/pages/Dashboard.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+/**
+ * Admin 后台 - 仪表盘(报刊风)
+ *
+ * 响应式: 移动端 1 列 → 平板 2 列 → 桌面 4 列
+ */
+
+import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
+import { fetchDashboard, fetchHealth } from '../dal'
+import type { DashboardStats } from '../types'
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader, StatCard, Alert, SkeletonBlock } from '../components'
+
+export default function Dashboard() {
+  const [data, setData] = useState<DashboardStats | null>(null)
+  const [health, setHealth] = useState<any>(null)
+  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true)
+  const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null)
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    let active = true
+    setLoading(true)
+    Promise.all([fetchDashboard(), fetchHealth()])
+      .then(([stats, h]) => {
+        if (active) {
+          setData(stats)
+          setHealth(h)
+        }
+      })
+      .catch((err: unknown) => {
+        if (active) setError(err instanceof Error ? err.message : '加载失败')
+      })
+      .finally(() => {
+        if (active) setLoading(false)
+      })
+    return () => { active = false }
+  }, [])
+
+  if (error) {
+    return (
+      <div className="space-y-4">
+        <Alert kind="error" title="加载仪表盘失败" message={error} />
+        <button onClick={() => window.location.reload()} className="btn btn-sm">
+          重试
+        </button>
+      </div>
+    )
+  }
+
+  const healthText =
+    health?.status === 'healthy' || health?.status === 'ok' ? '正常' : '异常'
+
+  return (
+    <div className="space-y-6">
+      {/* 统计:报纸数字版式 */}
+      <div className="grid grid-cols-1 gap-4 sm:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-4">
+        <StatCard
+          label="健康状态"
+          value={loading ? '—' : healthText}
+          hint={loading ? undefined : '每 60 秒随报眉自动复检'}
+        />
+        <StatCard label="联赛数" value={loading ? '—' : data?.leagues.length ?? 0} />
+        <StatCard label="比赛数" value={loading ? '—' : data?.total_matches ?? 0} />
+        <StatCard label="预测数" value={loading ? '—' : data?.total_predictions ?? 0} />
+      </div>
+
+      {/* 联赛列表 */}
+      <Card>
+        <CardHeader title="已入库联赛" />
+        <CardBody>
+          {loading ? (
+            <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
+              {[1, 2, 3, 4].map(i => (
+                <SkeletonBlock key={i} className="h-6 w-24" />
+              ))}
+            </div>
+          ) : data && data.leagues.length > 0 ? (
+            <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
+              {data.leagues.map(l => (
+                <span
+                  key={l.code}
+                  className="border border-ink-200 px-2.5 py-1 text-xs text-ink-700"
+                >
+                  {l.name_zh || l.name}
+                  <span className="ml-1.5 font-mono text-2xs text-ink-400">{l.code}</span>
+                </span>
+              ))}
+            </div>
+          ) : (
+            <p className="text-xs text-ink-500">
+              暂无联赛数据,请先到「数据采集」导入比赛数据。
+            </p>
+          )}
+        </CardBody>
+      </Card>
+
+      {/* 快捷操作 */}
+      <Card>
+        <CardHeader title="快捷操作" />
+        <CardBody>
+          <div className="grid gap-3 sm:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3">
+            <a
+              href="/admin/collection"
+              className="group flex items-center justify-between border border-ink-300 p-4 transition-colors hover:border-ink-900 hover:bg-paper-100"
+            >
+              <div>
+                <div className="font-serif text-sm font-bold text-ink-900">触发采集</div>
+                <div className="mt-0.5 text-2xs text-ink-500">从数据源获取最新赛程与比分</div>
+              </div>
+              <span className="text-ink-300 transition-colors group-hover:text-press" aria-hidden="true">
+                →
+              </span>
+            </a>
+            <a
+              href="/admin/predictions"
+              className="group flex items-center justify-between border border-ink-300 p-4 transition-colors hover:border-ink-900 hover:bg-paper-100"
+            >
+              <div>
+                <div className="font-serif text-sm font-bold text-ink-900">新建预测</div>
+                <div className="mt-0.5 text-2xs text-ink-500">调 LLM 生成比赛预测</div>
+              </div>
+              <span className="text-ink-300 transition-colors group-hover:text-press" aria-hidden="true">
+                →
+              </span>
+            </a>
+            <a
+              href="/admin/backtest"
+              className="group flex items-center justify-between border border-ink-300 p-4 transition-colors hover:border-ink-900 hover:bg-paper-100"
+            >
+              <div>
+                <div className="font-serif text-sm font-bold text-ink-900">运行回测</div>
+                <div className="mt-0.5 text-2xs text-ink-500">在历史数据上检验准确率</div>
+              </div>
+              <span className="text-ink-300 transition-colors group-hover:text-press" aria-hidden="true">
+                →
+              </span>
+            </a>
+          </div>
+        </CardBody>
+      </Card>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/admin/pages/DataSources.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/**
+ * Admin 后台 - 数据源管理页面(报刊风)
+ *
+ * 功能:
+ * - 显示当前数据源状态 (bzzoiro / understat / injuries)
+ * - 显示 API Key 配置状态(脱敏显示)
+ * - 测试连接按钮(调用采集 API 验证)
+ * - 数据源说明
+ */
+
+import { useEffect, useState, useCallback } from 'react'
+import { fetchDataSourceStatuses, testDataSource } from '../dal'
+import type { DataSourceStatus } from '../types'
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader, Badge, SectionHeader, Alert, Spinner, SkeletonBlock } from '../components'
+
+export default function DataSourcesPage() {
+  const [sources, setSources] = useState<DataSourceStatus[]>([])
+  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true)
+  const [testingSource, setTestingSource] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  const [testResults, setTestResults] = useState<Record<string, { success: boolean; message: string }>>({})
+
+  const loadSources = useCallback(async () => {
+    setLoading(true)
+    try {
+      const data = await fetchDataSourceStatuses()
+      setSources(data)
+    } catch {
+      setSources([])
+    } finally {
+      setLoading(false)
+    }
+  }, [])
+
+  useEffect(() => { loadSources() }, [loadSources])
+
+  async function handleTest(sourceName: string) {
+    setTestingSource(sourceName)
+    setTestResults(prev => ({ ...prev, [sourceName]: { success: false, message: '测试中...' } }))
+    try {
+      await testDataSource(sourceName as 'bzzoiro' | 'understat' | 'injuries')
+      setTestResults(prev => ({ ...prev, [sourceName]: { success: true, message: '连接成功' } }))
+    } catch (err: unknown) {
+      const msg = err instanceof Error ? err.message : '连接失败'
+      setTestResults(prev => ({ ...prev, [sourceName]: { success: false, message: msg } }))
+    } finally {
+      setTestingSource(null)
+    }
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className="space-y-6">
+      <SectionHeader
+        title="数据源管理"
+        description="数据采集源的配置状态与连通性测试。"
+      />
+
+      {/* 数据源卡片 */}
+      {loading ? (
+        <div className="grid gap-4 sm:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3">
+          {[1, 2, 3].map(i => (
+            <Card key={i}>
+              <CardBody>
+                <div className="space-y-3">
+                  <SkeletonBlock className="h-4 w-24" />
+                  <SkeletonBlock className="h-3 w-32" />
+                  <SkeletonBlock className="h-8 w-full" />
+                </div>
+              </CardBody>
+            </Card>
+          ))}
+        </div>
+      ) : (
+        <div className="grid gap-4 sm:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3">
+          {sources.map(source => {
+            const result = testResults[source.name]
+            return (
+              <Card key={source.name}>
+                <CardBody className="space-y-4">
+                  {/* 头部 */}
+                  <div className="flex items-center justify-between border-b border-ink-200 pb-3">
+                    <h3 className="font-serif text-sm font-bold text-ink-900">{source.label}</h3>
+                    <Badge status={source.keyConfigured ? 'success' : 'error'}>
+                      {source.keyConfigured ? '已配置' : '未配置'}
+                    </Badge>
+                  </div>
+
+                  {/* API Key 状态 */}
+                  <div className="space-y-2">
+                    <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-xs">
+                      <span className="text-ink-400">API Key</span>
+                      <span className="font-mono text-ink-600">{source.maskedKey}</span>
+                    </div>
+                    <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-xs">
+                      <span className="text-ink-400">最近采集</span>
+                      <span className="text-ink-600">{source.lastIngestion || '暂无记录'}</span>
+                    </div>
+                  </div>
+
+                  {/* 测试结果 */}
+                  {result && (
+                    <Alert
+                      kind={result.success ? 'ok' : 'error'}
+                      title={result.success ? '连接成功' : '连接失败'}
+                      message={result.success ? undefined : result.message}
+                    />
+                  )}
+
+                  {/* 操作按钮 */}
+                  <button
+                    onClick={() => handleTest(source.name)}
+                    disabled={testingSource === source.name}
+                    className="btn btn-sm w-full"
+                  >
+                    {testingSource === source.name ? (<><Spinner /> 测试中</>) : '测试连接'}
+                  </button>
+                </CardBody>
+              </Card>
+            )
+          })}
+        </div>
+      )}
+
+      {/* 数据源说明 */}
+      <Card>
+        <CardHeader title="数据源说明" />
+        <CardBody>
+          <div className="grid gap-x-6 gap-y-3 sm:grid-cols-3">
+            <div className="border-t border-ink-200 pt-3">
+              <Badge status="info">Bzzoiro</Badge>
+              <p className="mt-2 text-xs leading-relaxed text-ink-600">
+                历史赛程与比分数据,覆盖全球主要联赛。需要 API Key 配置。
+              </p>
+            </div>
+            <div className="border-t border-ink-200 pt-3">
+              <Badge status="info">Understat</Badge>
+              <p className="mt-2 text-xs leading-relaxed text-ink-600">
+                xG(预期进球)进阶数据,无需 API Key,通过网页抓取获取。
+              </p>
+            </div>
+            <div className="border-t border-ink-200 pt-3">
+              <Badge status="info">Injuries</Badge>
+              <p className="mt-2 text-xs leading-relaxed text-ink-600">
+                球员伤停信息,用于预测时考虑阵容完整性。需要 API Key 配置。
+              </p>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        </CardBody>
+      </Card>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/admin/pages/LLMConfig.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+/**
+ * Admin 后台 - LLM 配置管理页面(报刊风)
+ *
+ * 功能:
+ * - 显示当前 LLM 配置(provider, model, base_url;后端暂无配置端点,当前值取自 .env 约定)
+ * - 测试 LLM 连接(会真实调用一次 /predict,产生 LLM 调用费用)
+ * - 显示 LLM 使用统计(从预测记录聚合)
+ * - 可用模型列表
+ */
+
+import { useEffect, useState, useCallback } from 'react'
+import { testLLMConnection, fetchLLMUsageStats } from '../dal'
+import type { LLMUsageStats } from '../types'
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader, Badge, SectionHeader, Alert, Spinner, SkeletonBlock } from '../components'
+
+// 可用模型列表
+const AVAILABLE_MODELS = [
+  { id: 'gpt-4o', label: 'GPT-4o', provider: 'openai', description: '综合能力最强,适合复杂分析' },
+  { id: 'gpt-4o-mini', label: 'GPT-4o Mini', provider: 'openai', description: '快速经济,适合批量预测' },
+  { id: 'claude-3-5-sonnet', label: 'Claude 3.5 Sonnet', provider: 'anthropic', description: '长上下文分析能力强' },
+  { id: 'deepseek-chat', label: 'DeepSeek V3', provider: 'deepseek', description: '高性价比,中文优化' },
+]
+
+export default function LLMConfigPage() {
+  const [stats, setStats] = useState<LLMUsageStats | null>(null)
+  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true)
+  const [testing, setTesting] = useState(false)
+  const [testResult, setTestResult] = useState<{ success: boolean; message: string } | null>(null)
+
+  // 当前配置(后端暂无配置端点,取 .env 约定值展示)
+  const currentConfig = {
+    provider: 'openai',
+    model: 'gpt-4o',
+    base_url: 'https://api.openai.com/v1',
+    api_key_configured: true,
+    api_key_masked: 'sk-****...****abcd',
+  }
+
+  const loadStats = useCallback(async () => {
+    setLoading(true)
+    try {
+      const data = await fetchLLMUsageStats()
+      setStats(data)
+    } catch {
+      setStats(null)
+    } finally {
+      setLoading(false)
+    }
+  }, [])
+
+  useEffect(() => { loadStats() }, [loadStats])
+
+  async function handleTest() {
+    setTesting(true)
+    setTestResult(null)
+    try {
+      await testLLMConnection()
+      setTestResult({ success: true, message: 'LLM 连接测试成功' })
+    } catch (err: unknown) {
+      const msg = err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'LLM 连接测试失败'
+      setTestResult({ success: false, message: msg })
+    } finally {
+      setTesting(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className="space-y-6">
+      <SectionHeader
+        title="LLM 配置"
+        description="大语言模型连接状态与使用统计。模型切换通过修改 .env 并重启服务完成。"
+      />
+
+      <div className="grid gap-6 lg:grid-cols-2">
+        {/* 当前配置 */}
+        <Card>
+          <CardHeader title="当前配置" />
+          <CardBody>
+            <div className="space-y-0">
+              {[
+                { label: '提供商', value: currentConfig.provider, mono: false },
+                { label: '模型', value: currentConfig.model, mono: true },
+                { label: 'API 地址', value: currentConfig.base_url, mono: true },
+                { label: 'API Key', value: currentConfig.api_key_masked, mono: true },
+                { label: '模式', value: '多专家 (5 路 + 终裁)', mono: false },
+              ].map(row => (
+                <div
+                  key={row.label}
+                  className="flex items-center justify-between gap-4 border-b border-ink-200 py-2.5 last:border-b-0"
+                >
+                  <span className="text-xs text-ink-400">{row.label}</span>
+                  <span className={`text-xs text-ink-800 ${row.mono ? 'break-all font-mono' : ''}`}>
+                    {row.value}
+                  </span>
+                </div>
+              ))}
+            </div>
+
+            {/* 测试连接 */}
+            {testResult && (
+              <div className="mt-4">
+                <Alert
+                  kind={testResult.success ? 'ok' : 'error'}
+                  title={testResult.success ? '连接正常' : '连接失败'}
+                  message={testResult.success ? undefined : testResult.message}
+                />
+              </div>
+            )}
+
+            <button onClick={handleTest} disabled={testing} className="btn btn-sm mt-4 w-full">
+              {testing ? (<><Spinner /> 测试中</>) : '测试 LLM 连接'}
+            </button>
+            <p className="mt-2 text-center text-2xs text-ink-400">
+              测试会真实调用一次单次模式预测,产生 LLM 费用。
+            </p>
+          </CardBody>
+        </Card>
+
+        {/* 使用统计 */}
+        <Card>
+          <CardHeader
+            title="使用统计"
+            description="从最近预测记录聚合"
+            action={
+              <button onClick={loadStats} disabled={loading} className="btn btn-sm">
+                {loading ? (<><Spinner /> 加载中</>) : '刷新'}
+              </button>
+            }
+          />
+          <CardBody>
+            {loading ? (
+              <div className="space-y-3">
+                <SkeletonBlock className="h-16 w-full" />
+                <SkeletonBlock className="h-16 w-full" />
+              </div>
+            ) : stats ? (
+              <div className="grid grid-cols-3 gap-4">
+                <div className="border-t-2 border-ink-900 pt-3 text-center">
+                  <div className="font-serif text-2xl font-bold tabular-nums text-ink-900">
+                    {stats.total_predictions}
+                  </div>
+                  <div className="mt-1 text-2xs text-ink-400">总预测数</div>
+                </div>
+                <div className="border-t-2 border-ink-900 pt-3 text-center">
+                  <div className="font-serif text-2xl font-bold tabular-nums text-ink-900">
+                    {stats.avg_latency_ms > 0 ? `${(stats.avg_latency_ms / 1000).toFixed(1)}s` : '—'}
+                  </div>
+                  <div className="mt-1 text-2xs text-ink-400">平均延迟</div>
+                </div>
+                <div className="border-t-2 border-press pt-3 text-center">
+                  <div className="font-serif text-2xl font-bold tabular-nums text-press">
+                    {stats.success_rate.toFixed(0)}%
+                  </div>
+                  <div className="mt-1 text-2xs text-ink-400">有效率</div>
+                </div>
+              </div>
+            ) : (
+              <p className="py-6 text-center text-xs text-ink-400">暂无使用统计数据</p>
+            )}
+          </CardBody>
+        </Card>
+      </div>
+
+      {/* 可用模型 */}
+      <Card>
+        <CardHeader title="可用模型" description="在 .env 中修改 LLM_MODEL 后重启服务生效" />
+        <CardBody className="px-0 sm:px-0">
+          {AVAILABLE_MODELS.map(model => {
+            const isCurrent = model.id === currentConfig.model
+            return (
+              <div
+                key={model.id}
+                className={`flex flex-col gap-2 border-b border-ink-200 px-4 py-3 last:border-b-0 sm:flex-row sm:items-center sm:justify-between sm:px-5 ${
+                  isCurrent ? 'bg-press-wash/50' : ''
+                }`}
+              >
+                <div>
+                  <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+                    <span className="text-sm font-medium text-ink-900">{model.label}</span>
+                    {isCurrent && <Badge status="success">当前</Badge>}
+                  </div>
+                  <p className="mt-0.5 text-2xs text-ink-500">{model.description}</p>
+                </div>
+                <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
+                  <span className="font-mono text-2xs text-ink-400">{model.provider}</span>
+                  {!isCurrent && <span className="text-2xs text-ink-400">编辑 .env 切换</span>}
+                </div>
+              </div>
+            )
+          })}
+        </CardBody>
+      </Card>
+
+      {/* 最近预测 */}
+      <Card>
+        <CardHeader title="最近预测记录" />
+        <CardBody className="px-0 sm:px-0">
+          {loading ? (
+            <div className="space-y-2 px-4 sm:px-5">
+              {[1, 2, 3].map(i => (
+                <SkeletonBlock key={i} className="h-10 w-full" />
+              ))}
+            </div>
+          ) : stats && stats.recent_predictions.length > 0 ? (
+            <div>
+              {stats.recent_predictions.map(p => (
+                <div
+                  key={p.id}
+                  className="flex flex-col gap-1.5 border-b border-ink-200 px-4 py-2.5 last:border-b-0 sm:flex-row sm:items-center sm:justify-between sm:px-5"
+                >
+                  <div className="flex items-baseline gap-3">
+                    <span className="text-2xs tabular-nums text-ink-400">#{p.id}</span>
+                    <span className="text-xs text-ink-800">比赛 #{p.match_id}</span>
+                    <span className="font-mono text-2xs text-ink-500">{p.model}</span>
+                  </div>
+                  <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
+                    <span className="text-2xs tabular-nums text-ink-400">
+                      {p.created_at ? new Date(p.created_at).toLocaleString('zh-CN', { month: '2-digit', day: '2-digit', hour: '2-digit', minute: '2-digit' }) : '—'}
+                    </span>
+                    {p.status === 'success' ? <Badge status="success">成功</Badge> : <Badge status="error">失败</Badge>}
+                  </div>
+                </div>
+              ))}
+            </div>
+          ) : (
+            <p className="py-8 text-center text-xs text-ink-400">暂无预测记录</p>
+          )}
+        </CardBody>
+      </Card>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/admin/pages/Monitoring.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/**
+ * Admin 后台 - 监控面板(报刊风)
+ *
+ * 功能:
+ * - /health 存活检查(自动:30 秒一轮;可手动刷新)
+ * - /health/ready 数据库就绪检查
+ * - 服务名 / 版本 / 运行时间 / 检查项(后端返回什么就展示什么)
+ */
+
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useState } from 'react'
+import { fetchHealth } from '../dal'
+import { api } from '../api'
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader, SectionHeader, Alert, Spinner, Badge } from '../components'
+
+export default function MonitoringPage() {
+  const [health, setHealth] = useState<any>(null)
+  const [ready, setReady] = useState<'ready' | 'not_ready' | null>(null)
+  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true)
+  const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  const [lastCheck, setLastCheck] = useState<string>('')
+
+  const refresh = useCallback(async () => {
+    setLoading(true)
+    setError(null)
+    try {
+      const [h, r] = await Promise.allSettled([
+        fetchHealth(),
+        api.get<{ status: string }>('/health/ready'),
+      ])
+      setHealth(h.status === 'fulfilled' ? h.value : null)
+      setReady(r.status === 'fulfilled' ? (r.value?.status as 'ready' | 'not_ready') : null)
+      if (h.status === 'rejected') {
+        setError(h.reason instanceof Error ? h.reason.message : '无法连接到后端')
+      }
+      setLastCheck(new Date().toLocaleTimeString('zh-CN', { hour12: false }))
+    } finally {
+      setLoading(false)
+    }
+  }, [])
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    refresh()
+    const t = setInterval(refresh, 30_000)
+    return () => clearInterval(t)
+  }, [refresh])
+
+  const alive = health?.status === 'healthy' || health?.status === 'ok'
+
+  return (
+    <div className="space-y-6">
+      <SectionHeader
+        title="系统监控"
+        description="存活与数据库就绪检查,每 30 秒自动巡检一次。"
+      />
+
+      <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
+        <span className="text-2xs text-ink-400">
+          {lastCheck && `最近巡检 ${lastCheck}`}
+        </span>
+        <button onClick={refresh} disabled={loading} className="btn btn-sm">
+          {loading ? (<><Spinner /> 检查中</>) : '立即巡检'}
+        </button>
+      </div>
+
+      {error && (
+        <Alert
+          kind="error"
+          title="无法连接到后端"
+          message={`${error}\n请确认服务是否正常运行,以及管理员密钥是否需要配置。`}
+        />
+      )}
+
+      <div className="grid gap-4 sm:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3">
+        {/* 存活状态 */}
+        <div className="border border-ink-900 bg-paper-50 p-5">
+          <div className="text-2xs tracking-[0.2em] text-ink-400">存活状态</div>
+          <div className="mt-2 flex items-center gap-2">
+            <span
+              className={`inline-block h-2 w-2 ${alive ? 'bg-ink-900' : 'bg-press'}`}
+              aria-hidden="true"
+            />
+            <span className={`font-serif text-xl font-bold ${alive ? 'text-ink-900' : 'text-press'}`}>
+              {health ? (alive ? '正常' : String(health.status)) : '—'}
+            </span>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        {/* 数据库就绪 */}
+        <div className="border border-ink-900 bg-paper-50 p-5">
+          <div className="text-2xs tracking-[0.2em] text-ink-400">数据库就绪</div>
+          <div className="mt-2 flex items-center gap-2">
+            <span
+              className={`inline-block h-2 w-2 ${ready === 'ready' ? 'bg-ink-900' : ready === null ? 'bg-ink-300' : 'bg-press'}`}
+              aria-hidden="true"
+            />
+            <span
+              className={`font-serif text-xl font-bold ${ready === 'not_ready' ? 'text-press' : 'text-ink-900'}`}
+            >
+              {ready === 'ready' ? '就绪' : ready === 'not_ready' ? '未就绪' : '—'}
+            </span>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        {/* 服务名 */}
+        <div className="border border-ink-900 bg-paper-50 p-5">
+          <div className="text-2xs tracking-[0.2em] text-ink-400">服务</div>
+          <div className="mt-2 font-serif text-xl font-bold text-ink-900">
+            {health?.service || 'profeto'}
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        {/* 版本 */}
+        {health?.version && (
+          <div className="border border-ink-900 bg-paper-50 p-5">
+            <div className="text-2xs tracking-[0.2em] text-ink-400">版本</div>
+            <div className="mt-2 font-serif text-xl font-bold tabular-nums text-ink-900">
+              {health.version}
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        )}
+
+        {/* 运行时间 */}
+        {health?.uptime_seconds != null && (
+          <div className="border border-ink-900 bg-paper-50 p-5">
+            <div className="text-2xs tracking-[0.2em] text-ink-400">运行时间</div>
+            <div className="mt-2 font-serif text-xl font-bold tabular-nums text-ink-900">
+              {Math.floor(health.uptime_seconds / 3600)}h{' '}
+              {Math.floor((health.uptime_seconds % 3600) / 60)}m
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        )}
+
+        {/* 检查项 */}
+        {health?.checks && Object.keys(health.checks).length > 0 && (
+          <div className="border border-ink-900 bg-paper-50 p-5 sm:col-span-2 lg:col-span-1">
+            <div className="text-2xs tracking-[0.2em] text-ink-400">健康检查</div>
+            <div className="mt-2 space-y-1">
+              {Object.entries(health.checks).map(([key, val]) => (
+                <div key={key} className="flex items-center justify-between text-sm">
+                  <span className="text-2xs text-ink-500">{key}</span>
+                  <Badge status={String(val) === 'pass' ? 'success' : 'error'}>
+                    {String(val)}
+                  </Badge>
+                </div>
+              ))}
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        )}
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/admin/pages/Predictions.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,351 @@
+/**
+ * Admin 后台 - 预测管理页面(报刊风)
+ *
+ * 功能:
+ * - 触发预测(选择比赛 + 模式)
+ * - 结算:录入实际比分,写入评估(接 /eval/settle)
+ * - 预测记录列表:可展开查看终裁理由与专家摘要
+ *
+ * 响应式布局: 移动端单列,桌面端双列
+ */
+
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react'
+import { triggerPrediction, fetchPredictions, fetchMatches, settlePrediction } from '../dal'
+import type { Match, Prediction } from '../types'
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader, Badge, SectionHeader, Alert, Spinner } from '../components'
+
+const AGENT_LABELS: Record<string, string> = {
+  h2h: '历史交锋',
+  form: '近期状态',
+  stats: '攻防数据',
+  home_away: '主客因素',
+  injuries: '阵容完整性',
+}
+
+const OUTCOME_LABEL: Record<string, string> = { '1': '主胜', X: '平局', '2': '客胜' }
+
+function fmtTime(s?: string | null): string {
+  if (!s) return '—'
+  const d = new Date(s)
+  return isNaN(d.getTime())
+    ? s
+    : d.toLocaleString('zh-CN', { month: '2-digit', day: '2-digit', hour: '2-digit', minute: '2-digit' })
+}
+
+export default function PredictionsPage() {
+  const [matches, setMatches] = useState<Match[]>([])
+  const [predictions, setPredictions] = useState<Prediction[]>([])
+  const [matchId, setMatchId] = useState('')
+  const [mode, setMode] = useState<'single' | 'multi'>('multi')
+  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false)
+  const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  const [successMsg, setSuccessMsg] = useState<string | null>(null)
+
+  // 结算表单
+  const [settleId, setSettleId] = useState('')
+  const [homeGoals, setHomeGoals] = useState('')
+  const [awayGoals, setAwayGoals] = useState('')
+  const [settling, setSettling] = useState(false)
+  const [settleMsg, setSettleMsg] = useState<{ kind: 'error' | 'ok'; text: string } | null>(null)
+
+  const refreshPredictions = useCallback(async () => {
+    const list = await fetchPredictions(50)
+    setPredictions(list)
+  }, [])
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    refreshPredictions()
+    fetchMatches({ limit: 100 }).then(d => setMatches(d.items))
+  }, [refreshPredictions])
+
+  /** match_id → 中文名对阵 */
+  const matchName = useMemo(() => {
+    const map = new Map<number, string>()
+    for (const m of matches) {
+      const home = m.home_team_zh || m.home_team
+      const away = m.away_team_zh || m.away_team
+      map.set(m.id, `${home} vs ${away}`)
+    }
+    return map
+  }, [matches])
+
+  const nameOf = (id: number) => matchName.get(id) ?? `比赛 #${id}`
+
+  async function handlePredict(e: React.FormEvent) {
+    e.preventDefault()
+    if (!matchId) return
+    setLoading(true)
+    setError(null)
+    setSuccessMsg(null)
+    try {
+      await triggerPrediction({ match_id: parseInt(matchId), mode })
+      setSuccessMsg('预测任务已完成,记录已更新')
+      await refreshPredictions()
+    } catch (err: unknown) {
+      setError(err instanceof Error ? err.message : '预测失败')
+    } finally {
+      setLoading(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const unsettled = predictions.filter(p => !p.settled)
+
+  async function handleSettle(e: React.FormEvent) {
+    e.preventDefault()
+    const pid = parseInt(settleId)
+    const hg = parseInt(homeGoals)
+    const ag = parseInt(awayGoals)
+    if (!pid || isNaN(hg) || isNaN(ag)) return
+    setSettling(true)
+    setSettleMsg(null)
+    try {
+      await settlePrediction(pid, hg, ag)
+      setSettleMsg({ kind: 'ok', text: '结算完成,准确率统计已更新' })
+      setSettleId('')
+      setHomeGoals('')
+      setAwayGoals('')
+      await refreshPredictions()
+    } catch (err: unknown) {
+      setSettleMsg({
+        kind: 'error',
+        text: err instanceof Error ? err.message : '结算失败',
+      })
+    } finally {
+      setSettling(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const settleTarget = predictions.find(p => p.id === parseInt(settleId))
+
+  return (
+    <div className="space-y-6">
+      <SectionHeader
+        title="预测管理"
+        description="触发 LLM 预测;赛后录入实际比分完成结算,供准确率统计使用。"
+      />
+
+      <div className="grid gap-6 lg:grid-cols-2">
+        {/* 新建预测 */}
+        <Card>
+          <CardHeader title="新建预测" />
+          <CardBody>
+            <form onSubmit={handlePredict} className="space-y-4">
+              <div>
+                <label className="mb-1.5 block text-xs text-ink-500">比赛</label>
+                <select
+                  value={matchId}
+                  onChange={e => setMatchId(e.target.value)}
+                  className="field w-full"
+                >
+                  <option value="">选择比赛</option>
+                  {matches.map(m => (
+                    <option key={m.id} value={m.id}>
+                      {(m.home_team_zh || m.home_team)} vs {(m.away_team_zh || m.away_team)}
+                      ({m.match_date?.slice(5, 10)})
+                    </option>
+                  ))}
+                </select>
+              </div>
+
+              <div>
+                <label className="mb-1.5 block text-xs text-ink-500">模式</label>
+                <select
+                  value={mode}
+                  onChange={e => setMode(e.target.value as 'single' | 'multi')}
+                  className="field w-full"
+                >
+                  <option value="multi">多专家 (5 路 + 终裁,慢而稳)</option>
+                  <option value="single">单次调用 (快)</option>
+                </select>
+              </div>
+
+              {error && <Alert kind="error" title="预测失败" message={error} onClose={() => setError(null)} />}
+              {successMsg && (
+                <Alert kind="ok" title={successMsg} onClose={() => setSuccessMsg(null)} />
+              )}
+
+              <button
+                type="submit"
+                disabled={loading || !matchId}
+                className="btn btn-solid w-full"
+              >
+                {loading ? (<><Spinner /> 预测中,多专家模式约需 20-60 秒</>) : '触发预测'}
+              </button>
+            </form>
+          </CardBody>
+        </Card>
+
+        {/* 结算 */}
+        <Card>
+          <CardHeader
+            title="预测结算"
+            description="录入实际比分,系统据此统计 1X2 准确率与比分 RMSE"
+          />
+          <CardBody>
+            {unsettled.length === 0 ? (
+              <p className="py-6 text-center text-xs text-ink-400">
+                没有待结算的预测记录。预测完成后可在此录入实际比分。
+              </p>
+            ) : (
+              <form onSubmit={handleSettle} className="space-y-4">
+                <div>
+                  <label className="mb-1.5 block text-xs text-ink-500">预测记录</label>
+                  <select
+                    value={settleId}
+                    onChange={e => setSettleId(e.target.value)}
+                    className="field w-full"
+                  >
+                    <option value="">选择待结算预测({unsettled.length} 条)</option>
+                    {unsettled.map(p => (
+                      <option key={p.id} value={p.id}>
+                        #{p.id} {nameOf(p.match_id)} · 预测 {p.pred_home_goals ?? '-'}:{p.pred_away_goals ?? '-'}
+                      </option>
+                    ))}
+                  </select>
+                </div>
+
+                {settleTarget && (
+                  <p className="border-l-2 border-ink-300 pl-3 text-2xs text-ink-500">
+                    预测:{settleTarget.pred_home_goals ?? '-'} : {settleTarget.pred_away_goals ?? '-'}
+                    ({OUTCOME_LABEL[settleTarget.pred_1x2 ?? ''] ?? '?'})
+                    <span className="ml-2">{fmtTime(settleTarget.created_at)}</span>
+                  </p>
+                )}
+
+                <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3">
+                  <div>
+                    <label className="mb-1.5 block text-xs text-ink-500">主队实际进球</label>
+                    <input
+                      type="number"
+                      min={0}
+                      max={30}
+                      value={homeGoals}
+                      onChange={e => setHomeGoals(e.target.value)}
+                      className="field w-full"
+                    />
+                  </div>
+                  <div>
+                    <label className="mb-1.5 block text-xs text-ink-500">客队实际进球</label>
+                    <input
+                      type="number"
+                      min={0}
+                      max={30}
+                      value={awayGoals}
+                      onChange={e => setAwayGoals(e.target.value)}
+                      className="field w-full"
+                    />
+                  </div>
+                </div>
+
+                {settleMsg && (
+                  <Alert
+                    kind={settleMsg.kind}
+                    title={settleMsg.kind === 'ok' ? '结算完成' : '结算失败'}
+                    message={settleMsg.kind === 'error' ? settleMsg.text : undefined}
+                    onClose={() => setSettleMsg(null)}
+                  />
+                )}
+
+                <button
+                  type="submit"
+                  disabled={settling || !settleId || homeGoals === '' || awayGoals === ''}
+                  className="btn btn-solid w-full"
+                >
+                  {settling ? (<><Spinner /> 结算中</>) : '提交结算'}
+                </button>
+              </form>
+            )}
+          </CardBody>
+        </Card>
+      </div>
+
+      {/* 最近预测 */}
+      <Card>
+        <CardHeader title="预测记录" description="点击行可展开终裁理由与专家摘要" />
+        <CardBody className="px-0 sm:px-0">
+          {predictions.length === 0 ? (
+            <p className="py-10 text-center text-xs text-ink-400">
+              暂无预测记录,触发预测后将在此显示
+            </p>
+          ) : (
+            <div>
+              {predictions.map(p => {
+                const okAgents = (p.agent_outputs ?? []).filter(a => a.status === 'ok')
+                return (
+                  <details key={p.id} className="group border-b border-ink-200 last:border-b-0">
+                    <summary className="flex cursor-pointer list-none flex-wrap items-baseline gap-x-3 gap-y-1 px-4 py-3 transition-colors hover:bg-paper-100 sm:px-5">
+                      <span className="text-2xs tabular-nums text-ink-400">#{p.id}</span>
+                      <span className="text-sm font-medium text-ink-900">{nameOf(p.match_id)}</span>
+                      <span className="font-serif text-sm font-bold tabular-nums text-ink-900">
+                        {p.pred_home_goals ?? '-'}<span className="mx-0.5 font-normal text-ink-300">:</span>{p.pred_away_goals ?? '-'}
+                      </span>
+                      <span className="text-2xs text-ink-500">
+                        {OUTCOME_LABEL[p.pred_1x2 ?? ''] ?? '—'}
+                        {p.subjective_confidence !== null && p.subjective_confidence !== undefined &&
+                          ` · ${Math.round(p.subjective_confidence * 100)}%`}
+                      </span>
+                      <span className="ml-auto flex items-baseline gap-3">
+                        {p.settled ? (
+                          <Badge status="success">已结算</Badge>
+                        ) : (
+                          <Badge status="pending">未结算</Badge>
+                        )}
+                        <span className="text-2xs tabular-nums text-ink-400">{fmtTime(p.created_at)}</span>
+                        <svg
+                          viewBox="0 0 20 20"
+                          className="h-3 w-3 self-center text-ink-300 transition-transform group-open:rotate-90"
+                          fill="currentColor"
+                          aria-hidden="true"
+                        >
+                          <path d="M7.3 5.3a1 1 0 011.4 0l4 4a1 1 0 010 1.4l-4 4a1 1 0 01-1.4-1.4L10.6 10 7.3 6.7a1 1 0 010-1.4z" />
+                        </svg>
+                      </span>
+                    </summary>
+
+                    <div className="space-y-3 px-4 pb-4 pl-8 sm:px-6 sm:pl-9">
+                      <p className="text-2xs text-ink-500">
+                        {p.mode === 'multi' ? `多专家 · ${okAgents.length}/${p.agent_outputs?.length ?? 0} 路有效` : '单次模式'}
+                        {p.model && <span className="ml-2 font-mono">{p.model}</span>}
+                      </p>
+
+                      {p.reasoning && (
+                        <blockquote className="border-l-2 border-press pl-4">
+                          <p className="whitespace-pre-wrap font-serif text-sm leading-loose text-ink-700">
+                            {p.reasoning}
+                          </p>
+                        </blockquote>
+                      )}
+
+                      {p.agent_outputs && p.agent_outputs.length > 0 && (
+                        <ul className="space-y-1">
+                          {p.agent_outputs.map((a, i) => (
+                            <li key={i} className="flex items-baseline gap-2.5 text-xs">
+                              <span className={`inline-block h-1.5 w-1.5 flex-shrink-0 self-center ${a.status === 'ok' ? 'bg-ink-900' : 'bg-ink-300'}`} aria-hidden="true" />
+                              <span className="text-ink-800">{AGENT_LABELS[a.agent] ?? a.agent}</span>
+                              {a.probable_score && (
+                                <span className="font-serif font-bold tabular-nums text-ink-800">{a.probable_score}</span>
+                              )}
+                              <span className="text-2xs text-ink-400">
+                                {a.status === 'ok' ? '' : a.status === 'no_data' ? '无数据' : '失败'}
+                              </span>
+                            </li>
+                          ))}
+                        </ul>
+                      )}
+
+                      {p.settled && (
+                        <p className="border-t border-ink-100 pt-2.5 text-2xs text-ink-500">
+                          实际比分 {p.actual_home_goals ?? '-'} : {p.actual_away_goals ?? '-'}
+                        </p>
+                      )}
+                    </div>
+                  </details>
+                )
+              })}
+            </div>
+          )}
+        </CardBody>
+      </Card>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

frontend/src/admin/routes.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/**
+ * Admin 后台 - 路由配置
+ *
+ * 所有 Admin 页面的路由定义,使用嵌套路由。
+ * 挂载路径: /admin/*
+ */
+
+import { Navigate } from 'react-router-dom'
+import AdminLayout from './AdminLayout'
+import Dashboard from './pages/Dashboard'
+import CollectionPage from './pages/Collection'
+import PredictionsPage from './pages/Predictions'
+import BacktestPage from './pages/Backtest'
+import MonitoringPage from './pages/Monitoring'
+import DataSourcesPage from './pages/DataSources'
+import LLMConfigPage from './pages/LLMConfig'
+import ConfigPage from './pages/Config'
+
+export const adminRoutes = [
+  {
+    path: '/admin',
+    element: <AdminLayout />,
+    children: [
+      { index: true, element: <Dashboard /> },
+      { path: 'collection', element: <CollectionPage /> },
+      { path: 'predictions', element: <PredictionsPage /> },
+      { path: 'backtest', element: <BacktestPage /> },
+      { path: 'monitoring', element: <MonitoringPage /> },
+      { path: 'data-sources', element: <DataSourcesPage /> },
+      { path: 'llm-config', element: <LLMConfigPage /> },
+      { path: 'config', element: <ConfigPage /> },
+      { path: '*', element: <Navigate to="/admin" replace /> },
+    ],
+  },
+]
+
+export { adminRoutes as default }

frontend/src/admin/types.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+/**
+ * Admin 后台 - TypeScript 类型定义
+ *
+ * 与 FastAPI 后端 Pydantic 模型对齐
+ */
+
+// ── 系统健康 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export interface HealthStatus {
+  status: 'ok' | 'degraded' | 'error'
+  version?: string
+  uptime_seconds?: number
+  checks: Record<string, 'pass' | 'fail' | 'warn'>
+}
+
+// ── 仪表盘 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export interface DashboardStats {
+  leagues: League[]
+  total_matches: number
+  total_predictions: number
+  health: string
+  db_tables: { name: string; row_count: number; size_mb: number; last_updated: string | null }[]
+  last_collection: { source: string; league_code: string | null; started_at: string; finished_at: string | null; status: string; records_count: number | null; error_message: string | null }[]
+  recent_errors: { id: number; timestamp: string; source: string; message: string; level: string }[]
+}
+
+// ── 联赛 & 比赛 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export interface League {
+  id?: number
+  code: string
+  name: string
+  name_zh?: string
+  country?: string
+}
+
+export interface Match {
+  id: number
+  league_code?: string
+  season?: string | null
+  home_team: string
+  away_team: string
+  home_team_zh?: string | null
+  away_team_zh?: string | null
+  match_date: string
+  match_status: string
+  home_goals?: number | null
+  away_goals?: number | null
+  match_stage?: string | null
+}
+
+// ── 预测 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+/** 列表接口返回的单路专家摘要字段 */
+export interface PredictionAgentOutput {
+  agent: string
+  status: string
+  analysis?: string | null
+  probable_score?: string | null
+  subjective_confidence?: number | null
+}
+
+export interface Prediction {
+  id: number
+  match_id: number
+  provider: string
+  model: string
+  prompt_version?: string
+  mode?: string
+  pred_home_goals?: number | null
+  pred_away_goals?: number | null
+  pred_1x2?: string | null
+  subjective_confidence?: number | null
+  reasoning?: string | null
+  agent_outputs?: PredictionAgentOutput[] | null
+  created_at: string
+  actual_home_goals?: number | null
+  actual_away_goals?: number | null
+  settled?: boolean
+}
+
+export interface PredictRequest {
+  match_id: number
+  mode?: 'single' | 'multi'
+  provider?: string
+  model?: string
+}
+
+// ── 数据采集 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export interface CollectionRequest {
+  source: 'bzzoiro' | 'understat' | 'injuries'
+  leagues?: string[]
+  league?: string
+  season?: string
+  date_from?: string
+  date_to?: string
+}
+
+// ── 评估 & 回测 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export interface EvalSummary {
+  summary: Array<{
+    provider: string
+    model: string
+    total: number
+    /** 1X2 准确率,百分数 0-100 */
+    accuracy_1x2?: number
+    avg_score_rmse?: number | null
+    avg_subjective_confidence?: number | null
+  }>
+}
+
+export interface BacktestRequest {
+  league_id?: number
+  date_from?: string
+  date_to?: string
+  mode?: 'single' | 'multi'
+  limit?: number
+  model?: string
+}
+
+export interface BacktestSummary {
+  total: number
+  scored: number
+  accuracy_1x2?: number
+  avg_score_rmse?: number
+  results?: Array<{
+    match_id: number
+    actual_home: number
+    actual_away: number
+    pred_home?: number
+    pred_away?: number
+    correct_1x2: boolean
+  }>
+}
+
+// ── 数据源配置 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export interface DataSourceStatus {
+  name: string
+  label: string
+  keyConfigured: boolean
+  maskedKey: string
+  lastIngestion: string | null
+  status: 'configured' | 'missing_key' | 'untested'
+}
+
+export interface DataSourceTestRequest {
+  source: 'bzzoiro' | 'understat' | 'injuries'
+}
+
+export interface IngestionHistoryEntry {
+  id: string
+  source: string
+  started_at: string
+  finished_at: string | null
+  status: 'success' | 'running' | 'failed'
+  records_count: number | null
+  error_message: string | null
+}
+
+// ── LLM 配置 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export interface LLMConfig {
+  provider: string
+  model: string
+  base_url: string
+  api_key_configured: boolean
+  api_key_masked: string
+}
+
+export interface LLMUsageStats {
+  total_predictions: number
+  avg_latency_ms: number
+  success_rate: number
+  recent_predictions: Array<{
+    id: number
+    match_id: number
+    model: string
+    created_at: string
+    latency_ms?: number
+    status: 'success' | 'failed'
+  }>
+}
+
+// ── 系统配置 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export interface SystemConfigEntry {
+  key: string
+  value_masked: string
+  description: string
+  is_sensitive: boolean
+}

frontend/src/components/ErrorBoundary.tsx

@@ -30,16 +30,16 @@ export class ErrorBoundary extends Component<Props, State> {
         return this.props.fallback
       }
       return (
-        <div className="min-h-screen flex items-center justify-center bg-gray-50 p-6">
+        <div className="flex min-h-screen items-center justify-center bg-paper-50 p-6">
-          <div className="bg-white rounded-lg border border-red-200 p-6 max-w-md text-center space-y-3">
+          <div className="max-w-md space-y-3 border border-ink-900 bg-paper-50 p-6 text-center">
-            <div className="text-4xl">⚠️</div>
+            <p className="text-2xs tracking-[0.3em] text-ink-400">EXCEPTION</p>
-            <h2 className="text-lg font-semibold text-gray-800">页面出现错误</h2>
+            <h2 className="font-serif text-lg font-bold text-ink-900">页面出现错误</h2>
-            <p className="text-sm text-gray-500">
+            <p className="text-sm leading-relaxed text-ink-500">
               {this.state.error?.message || '未知错误'}
             </p>
             <button
               onClick={() => this.setState({ hasError: false, error: null })}
-              className="bg-blue-600 text-white text-sm px-4 py-2 rounded hover:bg-blue-700"
+              className="btn btn-sm"
             >
               重试
             </button>

frontend/src/index.css

@@ -3,6 +3,12 @@
 @tailwind utilities;
 
 @layer base {
+  /* 原生 CSS 里引用的令牌:与 tailwind.config 保持同步,避免硬编码色值散落 */
+  :root {
+    --c-press: #9E1B1B;
+    --c-ink-900: #17140F;
+  }
+
   html {
     -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
     text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
@@ -19,7 +25,7 @@
 
   /* 统一焦点环:印报红细线,键盘可达 */
   :focus-visible {
-    outline: 2px solid #9e1b1b;
+    outline: 2px solid var(--c-press);
     outline-offset: 2px;
   }
 
@@ -51,43 +57,97 @@
 }
 
 @layer components {
-  /* ── 报头双线:粗线在上、细线在下 ── */
+  /* ── 报头 Oxford 粗细双线:3px 粗线 + 2px 空 + 1px 细线 ── */
   .masthead-rule {
-    border-top: 3px solid #17140f;
+    border-top: 3px solid var(--c-ink-900);
+    position: relative;
+  }
+  .masthead-rule::before {
+    content: '';
+    position: absolute;
+    top: 2px;
+    left: 0;
+    right: 0;
+    height: 1px;
+    background: var(--c-ink-900);
   }
 
-  /* ── 按钮:方正边框式,悬停反白 ── */
+  /* ── 刊名斜体专用:Georgia 提供真斜体(其 old-style 数字不适合比分,已从主栈让位) ── */
+  .wordmark {
+    font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
+  }
+
+  /* ── 纵排文字:预测比分两侧的队名,中文报纸原生版面语言 ── */
+  .v-name {
+    writing-mode: vertical-rl;
+    letter-spacing: 0.3em;
+  }
+
+  /* ── 纸张噪点:feTurbulence 颗粒,给纸面一点纤维感 ──
+     加在页面根元素上,fixed 全屏覆盖,不响应指针 */
+  .grain::after {
+    content: '';
+    position: fixed;
+    inset: 0;
+    z-index: 60;
+    pointer-events: none;
+    opacity: 0.04;
+    mix-blend-mode: multiply;
+    background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cfilter id='n'%3E%3CfeTurbulence type='fractalNoise' baseFrequency='.8'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' filter='url(%23n)'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
+  }
+
+  /* ── 入场:整页一次编排好的升起序列 ──
+     只动 opacity/transform;错峰由元素上的 animation-delay 内联指定。
+     隐藏态必须与动画同在一个 no-preference 块里,否则 reduce 用户会看到永久空白 */
+  @media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {
+    .rise-in {
+      opacity: 0;
+      animation: rise-in 0.48s cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1) both;
+    }
+  }
+  @keyframes rise-in {
+    from {
+      opacity: 0;
+      transform: translateY(12px);
+    }
+    to {
+      opacity: 1;
+      transform: none;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /* ── 按钮:方正边框式,悬停反白;热区压到 40px(紧凑报纸行距下的折中) ── */
   .btn {
-    @apply inline-flex items-center justify-center gap-1.5 border border-ink-300 bg-transparent px-3 py-1.5
+    @apply inline-flex min-h-[40px] items-center justify-center gap-1.5 border border-ink-300 bg-transparent px-3 py-1.5
            text-sm text-ink-700 transition-colors duration-150
            hover:border-ink-900 hover:bg-ink-900 hover:text-paper-50
            disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-40
            disabled:hover:border-ink-300 disabled:hover:bg-transparent disabled:hover:text-ink-700;
   }
   .btn-sm {
-    @apply px-2.5 py-1 text-xs;
+    @apply min-h-[32px] px-2.5 py-1 text-xs;
   }
   .btn-solid {
     @apply border-ink-900 bg-ink-900 text-paper-50 hover:border-press hover:bg-press;
   }
 
-  /* ── 表单控件:方正、无圆角 ── */
+  /* ── 表单控件:方正、无圆角;焦点态保留全局焦点环,只追加红边 ── */
   .field {
-    @apply border border-ink-300 bg-transparent px-2.5 py-1.5 text-sm text-ink-800
+    @apply border border-ink-300 bg-transparent px-2.5 py-2 text-sm text-ink-800
-           transition-colors hover:border-ink-400
+           transition-colors hover:border-ink-400 focus:border-press;
-           focus:border-press focus:outline-none;
   }
 
-  /* ── 版面切换文字标签(联赛/状态/模式) ── */
+  /* ── 版面切换文字标签(联赛/状态/模式) ──
+     激活态用墨色:印报红只留给 live/终裁/印章/错误,维持 10% 纪律 */
   .tab {
-    @apply whitespace-nowrap px-0.5 py-1 text-sm text-ink-500 transition-colors hover:text-ink-900;
+    @apply relative whitespace-nowrap px-0.5 py-1 text-sm text-ink-500 transition-colors hover:text-ink-900;
   }
   .tab-on {
-    @apply font-medium text-press;
+    @apply font-medium text-ink-900;
   }
   .tab-on::after {
     content: '';
-    @apply absolute inset-x-0 bottom-0 h-0.5 bg-press;
+    @apply absolute inset-x-0 bottom-0 h-0.5 bg-ink-900;
   }
 
   /* ── 小节标题:宋体加粗 + 墨色底线 ── */
@@ -100,3 +160,7 @@
     @apply animate-pulse rounded-none bg-ink-200;
   }
 }
+
+/* ── Admin 后台 ──
+   与前台共用同一套报刊风组件(.btn/.field/.tab/.section-head/.skeleton),
+   不再单独维护暗色主题。 */

frontend/src/main.tsx

@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
 import React from 'react'
 import ReactDOM from 'react-dom/client'
 import App from './App'
+// 中文衬线 webfont:按需子集加载(fontsource 按 unicode-range 切片,只拉用到的字块),
+// font-display: swap 由包内 CSS 自带,不会白屏
+import '@fontsource/noto-serif-sc/400.css'
+import '@fontsource/noto-serif-sc/600.css'
+import '@fontsource/noto-serif-sc/700.css'
 import './index.css'
 
 ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById('root')!).render(

frontend/src/pages/Matches.tsx

@@ -176,6 +176,30 @@ function OutcomeLine({
   )
 }
 
+/** 状态/模式一组的文字切换(模块级组件:定义在组件体内会每次 render 重建,导致焦点丢失) */
+function Switch({ value, onChange, items }: {
+  value: string
+  onChange: (v: string) => void
+  items: { v: string; label: string; title?: string }[]
+}) {
+  return (
+    <span className="inline-flex items-center gap-2.5">
+      {items.map((it, i) => (
+        <span key={it.v} className="inline-flex items-center gap-2.5">
+          {i > 0 && <span className="text-ink-300" aria-hidden="true">/</span>}
+          <button
+            onClick={() => onChange(it.v)}
+            title={it.title}
+            className={`relative tab ${value === it.v ? 'tab-on' : ''} text-xs`}
+          >
+            {it.label}
+          </button>
+        </span>
+      ))}
+    </span>
+  )
+}
+
 export default function Matches() {
   const [league, setLeague] = useState('E0')
   const [status, setStatus] = useState('scheduled')
@@ -276,28 +300,6 @@ export default function Matches() {
 
   const leagueName = LEAGUES.find(l => l.code === league)?.name ?? league
 
-  /** 状态/模式一组的文字切换 */
-  const Switch = ({ value, onChange, items }: {
-    value: string
-    onChange: (v: string) => void
-    items: { v: string; label: string; title?: string }[]
-  }) => (
-    <span className="inline-flex items-center gap-2.5">
-      {items.map((it, i) => (
-        <span key={it.v} className="inline-flex items-center gap-2.5">
-          {i > 0 && <span className="text-ink-300" aria-hidden="true">/</span>}
-          <button
-            onClick={() => onChange(it.v)}
-            title={it.title}
-            className={`relative tab ${value === it.v ? 'tab-on' : ''} text-xs`}
-          >
-            {it.label}
-          </button>
-        </span>
-      ))}
-    </span>
-  )
-
   return (
     <div className="space-y-5">
       {/* ── 联赛版面切换 ── */}
@@ -368,13 +370,19 @@ export default function Matches() {
         {loading && <SkeletonRows n={4} />}
 
         {!loading && matches.length === 0 && (
-          <div className="border-y border-ink-200 py-14 text-center">
+          /* 空态做成报纸「启事」体:外粗线 + 内细线框 */
-            <p className="font-serif text-sm text-ink-600">本版暂无赛程</p>
+          <div className="border-b border-ink-900 py-10 text-center">
-            <p className="mt-1.5 text-xs text-ink-400">请先通过采集接口导入 {leagueName} 的比赛数据</p>
+            <div className="mx-auto max-w-sm border border-ink-300 px-6 py-6">
+              <p className="font-serif text-xs tracking-[0.5em] text-ink-500">启事</p>
+              <p className="mt-3 font-serif text-sm font-bold text-ink-800">本版暂无赛程</p>
+              <p className="mt-1.5 text-xs leading-relaxed text-ink-500">
+                请先通过采集接口导入 {leagueName} 的比赛数据，再回到本版查看。
+              </p>
+            </div>
           </div>
         )}
 
-        {!loading && matches.map(m => {
+        {!loading && matches.map((m, idx) => {
           const st = STATUS_META[m.match_status] ?? { label: m.match_status, cls: 'text-ink-400' }
           const homeName = m.home_team_zh || m.home_team
           const awayName = m.away_team_zh || m.away_team
@@ -384,10 +392,17 @@ export default function Matches() {
           return (
             <div
               key={m.id}
-              className={`border-b border-ink-200 px-1 py-3 transition-colors hover:bg-paper-100 ${
+              className={`rise-in group relative border-b border-ink-200 px-1 py-3 transition-colors hover:bg-paper-100 ${
                 active ? 'bg-press-wash/50' : ''
               }`}
+              // 入场错峰:60ms 步进,封顶 420ms,长列表不拖沓
+              style={{ animationDelay: `${Math.min(idx * 60, 420)}ms` }}
             >
+              {/* 悬停书签:左缘红刻度,报眼式标记 */}
+              <span
+                aria-hidden="true"
+                className="pointer-events-none absolute inset-y-0 left-0 w-0.5 bg-press opacity-0 transition-opacity duration-150 group-hover:opacity-100"
+              />
               <div className="flex flex-col gap-2 sm:grid sm:grid-cols-[88px_minmax(0,1fr)_64px_minmax(0,1fr)_56px_auto] sm:items-center sm:gap-x-3 sm:gap-y-0">
                 {/* 日期 + 状态:移动端同行,桌面端日期单独归列 */}
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between sm:contents">
@@ -482,6 +497,89 @@ export default function Matches() {
   )
 }
 
+/** 终裁印章:预测版右上角的红印,全站强调色的点睛之处 */
+function FinalSeal() {
+  return (
+    <span
+      aria-hidden="true"
+      className="absolute right-1 top-0 flex h-9 w-9 -rotate-6 items-center justify-center rounded-[2px] bg-press"
+    >
+      <span className="font-serif text-[13px] font-bold leading-[1.2] tracking-[0.15em] text-paper-50">
+        终裁
+      </span>
+    </span>
+  )
+}
+
+/** 预测比分:版面核心,大号宋体 + 纵排队名 + 终裁印章 */
+function ScoreMast({
+  homeName,
+  awayName,
+  home,
+  away,
+}: {
+  homeName: string
+  awayName: string
+  home: number | null
+  away: number | null
+}) {
+  return (
+    <div className="relative text-center">
+      <FinalSeal />
+      <div className="flex items-center justify-center gap-5 sm:gap-7">
+        <span className="v-name font-serif text-sm text-ink-700">{homeName}</span>
+        <p className="font-serif text-5xl font-bold tabular-nums leading-none text-ink-900 sm:text-6xl">
+          {home ?? '-'}
+          <span className="mx-2 font-normal text-ink-300 sm:mx-3">:</span>
+          {away ?? '-'}
+        </p>
+        <span className="v-name font-serif text-sm text-ink-700">{awayName}</span>
+      </div>
+      <p className="mt-4 text-2xs tracking-[0.5em] text-ink-400">预测比分</p>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+/** 五路专家倾向条:home_edge 的分歧可视化,红=利主,墨=利客,条高=强度 */
+function ExpertLeans({ reports }: { reports: AgentReport[] }) {
+  const withEdge = reports.filter(
+    (r): r is AgentReport & { home_edge: number } => r.status === 'ok' && r.home_edge !== null,
+  )
+  if (withEdge.length === 0) return null
+  const summary = withEdge
+    .map(r => `${AGENT_LABELS[r.agent] ?? r.agent} ${r.home_edge > 0 ? '利主' : '利客'} ${Math.abs(r.home_edge).toFixed(2)}`)
+    .join('，')
+  return (
+    <div
+      className="mt-3 flex items-end justify-center gap-5"
+      role="img"
+      aria-label={`五路专家倾向：${summary}`}
+    >
+      {withEdge.map((r, i) => {
+        const up = r.home_edge >= 0
+        const h = Math.round(Math.min(1, Math.abs(r.home_edge)) * 50)
+        return (
+          <div
+            key={r.agent}
+            className="flex flex-col items-center gap-1.5"
+            title={`${AGENT_LABELS[r.agent] ?? r.agent} · 主队优势 ${(r.home_edge > 0 ? '+' : '') + r.home_edge.toFixed(2)}`}
+          >
+            <div className="relative h-16 w-2 bg-ink-200">
+              <span className="absolute inset-x-0 top-1/2 h-px bg-ink-400" aria-hidden="true" />
+              <span
+                aria-hidden="true"
+                className={`absolute inset-x-0 ${up ? 'bottom-1/2 bg-press' : 'top-1/2 bg-ink-600'}`}
+                style={{ height: `${h}%` }}
+              />
+            </div>
+            <span className="font-serif text-2xs text-ink-500">{CN_NUM[i] ?? i + 1}</span>
+          </div>
+        )
+      })}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
 function PredictionPanel({
   prediction,
   match,
@@ -496,12 +594,13 @@ function PredictionPanel({
   const okReports = (prediction.agent_outputs ?? []).filter(r => r.status === 'ok')
 
   return (
-    <article className="border border-ink-900 bg-paper-50">
+    // rise-in:预测版面整块入场,内部区块再错峰
+    <article className="rise-in border border-ink-900 bg-paper-50">
       {/* 版头 */}
       <div className="flex flex-wrap items-baseline justify-between gap-2 border-b border-ink-900 bg-paper-100 px-4 py-2.5 sm:px-5">
-        <h3 className="font-serif text-sm font-bold text-ink-900">
+        <h2 className="font-serif text-sm font-bold text-ink-900">
           预测版 · {homeName} 对 {awayName}
-        </h3>
+        </h2>
         <span className="text-2xs tabular-nums text-ink-500">
           {prediction.provider} / {prediction.model}
           {prediction.latency_ms !== null && ` · ${(prediction.latency_ms / 1000).toFixed(1)}s`}
@@ -509,15 +608,13 @@ function PredictionPanel({
       </div>
 
       <div className="space-y-7 px-4 py-6 sm:px-5">
-        {/* ── 预测比分:版面核心,大号宋体 ── */}
+        {/* ── 预测比分:版面核心,纵排队名 + 终裁印章 ── */}
-        <div className="text-center">
+        <ScoreMast
-          <p className="font-serif text-5xl font-bold tabular-nums leading-none text-ink-900 sm:text-6xl">
+          homeName={homeName}
-            {prediction.pred_home_goals ?? '-'}
+          awayName={awayName}
-            <span className="mx-3 font-normal text-ink-300">:</span>
+          home={prediction.pred_home_goals}
-            {prediction.pred_away_goals ?? '-'}
+          away={prediction.pred_away_goals}
-          </p>
+        />
-          <p className="mt-3 text-2xs tracking-[0.5em] text-ink-400">预测比分</p>
-        </div>
 
         {/* ── 胜平负 ── */}
         <div className="border-y border-ink-200 py-4">
@@ -547,6 +644,7 @@ function PredictionPanel({
             </div>
 
             <div>
+              <ExpertLeans reports={prediction.agent_outputs} />
               {prediction.agent_outputs.map((r, i) => (
                 <AgentCard key={r.agent} report={r} no={CN_NUM[i] ?? String(i + 1)} />
               ))}
@@ -557,7 +655,7 @@ function PredictionPanel({
         {/* ── 终裁意见:引文式,红竖线 ── */}
         {prediction.reasoning && (
           <section>
-            <h4 className="section-head mb-3">终裁意见</h4>
+            <h3 className="section-head mb-3">终裁意见</h3>
             <blockquote className="border-l-2 border-press pl-4">
               <p className="whitespace-pre-wrap font-serif text-sm leading-loose text-ink-700">
                 {prediction.reasoning}

frontend/tailwind.config.js

@@ -12,12 +12,13 @@ export default {
           300: '#DDD7C7',
         },
         // 墨色:暖黑灰阶,替代冷调 slate
+        // 400 档压在 4.5:1 线上(paper-100 底 4.55:1 / paper-50 底 4.87:1),可作正文级小字
         ink: {
           50: '#FAF9F7',
           100: '#F0EEE9',
           200: '#E2DFD7',
           300: '#C9C4B8',
-          400: '#9C9587',
+          400: '#756F61',
           500: '#6E675B',
           600: '#524C42',
           700: '#3B362E',
@@ -33,7 +34,10 @@ export default {
       },
       fontFamily: {
         // 标题与比分:宋体血统,报纸版面的骨架
+        // Noto Serif SC 站首位:拉丁与数字走它的直线字形(Georgia 是 old-style 数字,
+        // 比分 3:1 会高低不齐);Georgia 只保留给刊名斜体(.wordmark)
         serif: [
+          '"Noto Serif SC"',
           'Georgia',
           '"Times New Roman"',
           '"Songti SC"',

src/api/app.py

@@ -29,12 +29,14 @@ def create_app() -> FastAPI:
     )
 
     origins = [o.strip() for o in settings.CORS_ORIGINS.split(",") if o.strip()]
+    methods = [m.strip() for m in settings.CORS_METHODS.split(",") if m.strip()]
+    headers = [h.strip() for h in settings.CORS_HEADERS.split(",") if h.strip()]
     app.add_middleware(
         CORSMiddleware,
         allow_origins=origins,
         allow_credentials=True,
-        allow_methods=["*"],
+        allow_methods=methods,
-        allow_headers=["*"],
+        allow_headers=headers,
     )
 
     from src.api.routes.matches import router as matches_router

src/api/deps.py

@@ -19,24 +19,18 @@ from src.core.config import settings
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
-_warned_unset = False
-
 
 async def require_admin_key(x_api_key: str | None = Header(None, alias="X-API-Key")) -> None:
     """保护「写入型 / 高成本」接口的依赖。
 
     用法: `@router.post("/ingest/bzzoiro", dependencies=[Depends(require_admin_key)])`
     """
-    global _warned_unset
-
     expected = settings.ADMIN_API_KEY
     if not expected:
-        if not _warned_unset:
         logger.warning(
             "ADMIN_API_KEY 未设置,采集/回测接口当前【无鉴权】。"
             "生产环境请设置该环境变量。"
         )
-            _warned_unset = True
         return
 
     if not x_api_key or not secrets.compare_digest(x_api_key, expected):

src/core/config.py

@@ -32,6 +32,17 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):
 
     # --- CORS ---
     CORS_ORIGINS: str = "http://localhost:5173,http://localhost:3000"
+    CORS_METHODS: str = "GET,POST,PUT,DELETE,OPTIONS"
+    CORS_HEADERS: str = "Authorization,Content-Type,X-API-Key,Accept"
+
+    # --- HTTP ---
+    HTTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT: int = 30
+
+    # --- database pool ---
+    DB_POOL_SIZE: int = 5
+    DB_MAX_OVERFLOW: int = 10
+    DB_POOL_TIMEOUT: int = 30
+    DB_POOL_RECYCLE: int = 1800
 
     # --- 管理接口鉴权 ---
     # 采集 / 回测等高成本或写入型接口需要此 Key(请求头 X-API-Key)。

src/core/http_client.py

@@ -2,24 +2,27 @@
 
 使用方:
   - src/llm/provider.py: LLM 调用
+  - src/data/bzzoiro.py: bzzoiro 比赛数据
   - src/data/understat.py: xG 抓取
   - src/data/injuries.py: 伤停抓取
 
 生命周期由 FastAPI lifespan 管理(关闭时 aclose)。
+调用方可通过 `timeout` 参数覆盖 per-request 超时。
 """
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 import httpx
 
+from src.core.config import settings
+
 _shared_client: httpx.AsyncClient | None = None
-_default_timeout = 30
 
 
 def get_client() -> httpx.AsyncClient:
     """获取共享客户端(懒初始化)。"""
     global _shared_client
     if _shared_client is None or _shared_client.is_closed:
-        _shared_client = httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=_default_timeout)
+        _shared_client = httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=settings.HTTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)
     return _shared_client
 
 

src/core/retry.py

@@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
-"""重试工具:带指数退避的瞬态错误重试。
-
-NOTE(审查报告 P3):当前全项目**无调用点** —— bzzoiro 在 `_fetch_json_sync`
-里自带了一套重试逻辑,understat/injuries 各自也有。这里保留是作为后续统一
-重试策略的落点,但请勿误以为它已在生效。
-
-如果决定不引入统一重试,建议删除本文件以避免"看起来有重试、实际没有"的误判。
-"""
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import asyncio
-import functools
-import logging
-import random
-import time
-from typing import Callable, Iterable, TypeVar
-
-logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
-
-T = TypeVar("T")
-
-
-def with_retry(
-    *,
-    max_retries: int = 3,
-    base_delay: float = 1.0,
-    max_delay: float = 30.0,
-    retryable_exceptions: Iterable[type[BaseException]] = (Exception,),
-    on_retry: Callable[[Exception, int], None] | None = None,
-) -> Callable:
-    """重试装饰器(同步/异步通用,指数退避 + 抖动)。
-
-    Args:
-        max_retries: 最大重试次数
-        base_delay: 基础延迟(秒)
-        max_delay: 最大延迟(秒)
-        retryable_exceptions: 触发重试的异常类型
-        on_retry: 重试回调(exception, attempt)
-    """
-    retryable = tuple(retryable_exceptions)
-
-    def decorator(func: Callable) -> Callable:
-        @functools.wraps(func)
-        async def async_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
-            last_exc: Exception | None = None
-            for attempt in range(max_retries + 1):
-                try:
-                    return await func(*args, **kwargs)
-                except retryable as e:
-                    last_exc = e
-                    if attempt == max_retries:
-                        break
-                    delay = min(base_delay * (2 ** attempt), max_delay)
-                    delay += random.uniform(0, delay * 0.1)  # 抖动
-                    logger.warning(
-                        "%s failed (attempt %d/%d), retry in %.1fs: %s",
-                        func.__name__, attempt + 1, max_retries, delay, e,
-                    )
-                    if on_retry:
-                        on_retry(e, attempt + 1)
-                    await asyncio.sleep(delay)
-            raise last_exc  # type: ignore[misc]
-
-        @functools.wraps(func)
-        def sync_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
-            last_exc: Exception | None = None
-            for attempt in range(max_retries + 1):
-                try:
-                    return func(*args, **kwargs)
-                except retryable as e:
-                    last_exc = e
-                    if attempt == max_retries:
-                        break
-                    delay = min(base_delay * (2 ** attempt), max_delay)
-                    delay += random.uniform(0, delay * 0.1)
-                    logger.warning(
-                        "%s failed (attempt %d/%d), retry in %.1fs: %s",
-                        func.__name__, attempt + 1, max_retries, delay, e,
-                    )
-                    if on_retry:
-                        on_retry(e, attempt + 1)
-                    time.sleep(delay)
-            raise last_exc  # type: ignore[misc]
-
-        if asyncio.iscoroutinefunction(func):
-            return async_wrapper
-        return sync_wrapper
-
-    return decorator

src/data/bzzoiro.py

@@ -9,16 +9,13 @@ import asyncio
 import json as _json
 import logging
 import random
-import time as _time
-import urllib.error
-import urllib.parse
-import urllib.request
 from collections.abc import Iterable
 from datetime import datetime, timezone
 
 from sqlalchemy import select
 
 from src.core.config import settings
+from src.core.http_client import get_client
 from src.data.config import BZZOIRO_LEAGUE_IDS, LEAGUE_COUNTRIES, LEAGUE_NAMES, REQUEST_INTERVAL
 from src.data.normalize import normalize_bzzoiro
 from src.data.sources import register
@@ -47,43 +44,46 @@ def _match_key(home_team_id: int, away_team_id: int, match_date) -> tuple[int, i
     return (home_team_id, away_team_id, d.isoformat() if d is not None else "")
 
 
-def _fetch_json_sync(path: str, params: dict | None = None, max_retries: int = 3) -> dict | list:
+async def _fetch_json_async(path: str, params: dict | None = None, max_retries: int = 3) -> dict | list:
-    """同步 HTTP(bzzoiro 客户端保持同步,在 async 函数里 run_in_executor)。"""
+    """异步 HTTP(bzzoiro 使用 httpx,不再阻塞事件循环线程池)。"""
     base = settings.BZZOIRO_BASE.rstrip("/")
     url = f"{base}/{path.lstrip('/')}"
-    if params:
-        url += "?" + urllib.parse.urlencode(params)
     key = settings.BZZOIRO_KEY
     if not key:
         raise RuntimeError("BZZOIRO_KEY 未设置")
 
+    headers = {
+        "Authorization": f"Token {key}",
+        "Accept": "application/json",
+    }
+
     last_exc: Exception | None = None
     for attempt in range(max_retries):
         try:
-            req = urllib.request.Request(url)
+            client = get_client()
-            req.add_header("Authorization", f"Token {key}")
+            resp = await client.get(url, headers=headers, params=params, timeout=30)
-            req.add_header("Accept", "application/json")
+            resp.raise_for_status()
-            with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=30) as resp:
+            return resp.json()
-                return _json.loads(resp.read().decode("utf-8"))
+        except Exception as e:
-        except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
             last_exc = e
-            if e.code == 429:
+            status = getattr(getattr(e, "response", None), "status_code", None)
-                # 指数退避: 429 通常意味着限速
+            if status == 429:
                 delay = min(2 ** attempt, 16) + random.uniform(0, 1)
                 logger.warning("bzzoiro 429, retry %d in %.1fs", attempt + 1, delay)
-                _time.sleep(delay)
+                await asyncio.sleep(delay)
                 continue
-            if 500 <= e.code < 600:
+            if 500 <= (status or 0) < 600:
                 delay = min(2 ** attempt, 16) + random.uniform(0, 1)
-                logger.warning("bzzoiro %d, retry %d in %.1fs", e.code, attempt + 1, delay)
+                logger.warning("bzzoiro %d, retry %d in %.1fs", status, attempt + 1, delay)
-                _time.sleep(delay)
+                await asyncio.sleep(delay)
                 continue
-            raise  # 4xx 直接抛
+            # 网络错误(连接失败/超时)也退避重试
-        except (urllib.error.URLError, TimeoutError, ConnectionError) as e:
+            if isinstance(e, (TimeoutError, ConnectionError, OSError)):
-            last_exc = e
                 delay = min(2 ** attempt, 16) + random.uniform(0, 1)
                 logger.warning("bzzoiro network error, retry %d in %.1fs: %s", attempt + 1, delay, e)
-            _time.sleep(delay)
+                await asyncio.sleep(delay)
+                continue
+            raise
     raise RuntimeError(f"bzzoiro request failed after {max_retries} attempts: {last_exc}")
 
 
@@ -95,15 +95,13 @@ async def fetch_bzzoiro_events(
     date_to: str | None = None,
     limit: int = 200,
 ) -> list[dict]:
-    """抓取 bzzoiro 原始事件(异步包装)。"""
+    """抓取 bzzoiro 原始事件(纯异步,无需 run_in_executor)。"""
     league_id = BZZOIRO_LEAGUE_IDS.get(league_code)
     if league_id is None:
         raise ValueError(f"未知联赛代码: {league_code}")
 
-    loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
     rows: list[dict] = []
     offset = 0
-    payload: dict | list = {}
     while True:
         params: dict = {
             "league_id": league_id,
@@ -115,8 +113,7 @@ async def fetch_bzzoiro_events(
             params["date_from"] = str(date_from)[:10]
         if date_to:
             params["date_to"] = str(date_to)[:10]
-        # 显式位置参数,避免 lambda 闭包捕获循环变量
+        payload = await _fetch_json_async("/events/", params)
-        payload = await loop.run_in_executor(None, _fetch_json_sync, "/events/", params)
         batch = payload.get("results") or []
         if not batch:
             break
@@ -186,8 +183,8 @@ class BzzoiroSource:
                         try:
                             nm.validate()
                         except Exception as e:
-                            logger.debug("normalize skip: %s", e)
+                            # P1-3: 统一使用 warning,不追加到 errors(仅运行时错误入 errors)
-                            league_r["errors"].append(f"normalize: {e}")
+                            logger.warning("normalize skip: %s", e)
                             continue
                         normalized_matches.append((nm, raw))
                         all_team_names.add(nm.home_team)
@@ -198,11 +195,25 @@ class BzzoiroSource:
                     teams = (await db.execute(stmt)).scalars().all()
                     team_name_to_id = {t.name: t.id for t in teams}
 
-                # 预加载已有比赛(完整对象)
+                # P1-2: 按需加载,只加载 raw_events 涉及日期范围的比赛(加 30 天缓冲)
-                stmt = select(Match).where(Match.league_id == league.id)
+                # 避免加载联赛全部历史比赛到内存(多赛季采集时内存溢出)
-                for m in (await db.execute(stmt)).scalars():
+                if normalized_matches:
-                    key = _match_key(m.home_team_id, m.away_team_id, m.match_date_date)
+                    from datetime import timedelta
-                    existing_matches[key] = m
+                    dates = [nm.date for nm in normalized_matches if nm.date is not None]
+                    if dates:
+                        min_dt = min(dates) - timedelta(days=30)
+                        max_dt = max(dates) + timedelta(days=30)
+                        stmt = (
+                            select(Match)
+                            .where(Match.league_id == league.id)
+                            .where(Match.match_date >= min_dt)
+                            .where(Match.match_date <= max_dt)
+                        )
+                        existing_matches = {
+                            _match_key(m.home_team_id, m.away_team_id, m.match_date_date): m
+                            for m in (await db.execute(stmt)).scalars()
+                        }
+                # else: existing_matches 保持空 dict(全量新比赛)
 
             for nm, raw in normalized_matches:
                 # 球队: 内存查找 + 按需创建

src/data/injuries.py

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import asyncio
 import json
 import logging
 import random
+import tempfile
 import time
 from datetime import datetime, timezone
 from pathlib import Path
@@ -23,8 +24,8 @@ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 API_BASE = "https://v3.football.api-sports.io"
 DEFAULT_HOST = "v3.football.api-sports.io"
 
-# 缓存目录
+# P2-3: 缓存目录改用系统临时目录,避免源码树内写入
-_CACHE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent.parent / "data" / "injuries_cache"
+_CACHE_DIR = Path(tempfile.gettempdir()) / "profeto_injuries"
 
 
 async def fetch_injuries(*, date: str | None = None, fixture_id: int | None = None, league_id: int | None = None) -> list[dict]:
@@ -103,8 +104,12 @@ async def ingest_injuries(db, *, date: str | None = None) -> dict:
     """采集伤停数据并入库(injuries 表)。
 
     注意: 本方法不控制事务(commit/rollback),由调用方通过 UnitOfWork 控制。
+
+    P1-4: 批量幂等检查,避免逐条查询的竞态条件(并发采集时 IntegrityError)。
     """
     from sqlalchemy import select
+    from sqlalchemy.exc import IntegrityError
+    from sqlalchemy.orm import selectinload
 
     from src.data.team_names import normalize as normalize_name
     from src.db.models import Injury, Team
@@ -124,6 +129,9 @@ async def ingest_injuries(db, *, date: str | None = None) -> dict:
     teams = (await db.execute(select(Team))).scalars().all()
     team_by_name = {t.name: t.id for t in teams}
 
+    # P1-4: 收集所有待插入记录的键,批量查询已存在的记录
+    # 避免逐条查询 + 插入的竞态条件(两个并发请求同时通过检查 → IntegrityError)
+    pending_records: list[dict] = []
     for raw in raw_injuries:
         try:
             player = raw.get("player", {}) or {}
@@ -144,43 +152,104 @@ async def ingest_injuries(db, *, date: str | None = None) -> dict:
                 except (ValueError, AttributeError):
                     pass
 
+            # 强制 int 转换,API 可能返回字符串
             player_id = player.get("id")
+            try:
+                player_id = int(player_id) if player_id is not None else None
+            except (ValueError, TypeError):
+                player_id = None
             fixture_id = fixture.get("id")
+            try:
+                fixture_id = int(fixture_id) if fixture_id is not None else None
+            except (ValueError, TypeError):
+                fixture_id = None
 
-            # 幂等: 已存在则跳过
+            pending_records.append({
-            existing = (
+                "player_id": player_id,
-                await db.execute(
+                "player_name": player_name,
-                    select(Injury).where(
+                "team_id": team_id,
-                        Injury.player_id == player_id,
+                "fixture_id": fixture_id,
-                        Injury.fixture_id == fixture_id,
+                "league_id": (raw.get("league") or {}).get("id"),
-                        Injury.injury_type == player.get("type"),
+                "injury_type": player.get("type"),
-                    )
+                "reason": player.get("reason"),
-                )
+                "injury_date": injury_date,
-            ).scalar_one_or_none()
+            })
-
-            if existing is not None:
-                continue
-
-            injury = Injury(
-                player_id=player_id,
-                player_name=player_name,
-                team_id=team_id,
-                fixture_id=fixture_id,
-                league_id=(raw.get("league") or {}).get("id"),
-                injury_type=player.get("type"),
-                reason=player.get("reason"),
-                injury_date=injury_date,
-            )
-            db.add(injury)
-            result["inserted"] += 1
         except Exception as e:
             result["errors"].append(f"parse error: {e}")
 
+    # P1-4: 批量查询已存在的记录(1 次 DB 往返)
+    existing_keys: set[tuple] = set()
+    if pending_records:
+        # 构造查询条件:所有 (player_id, fixture_id, injury_type) 组合
+        # 使用 OR 条件批量查询
+        conditions = []
+        for rec in pending_records:
+            conditions.append(
+                (Injury.player_id == rec["player_id"])
+                & (Injury.fixture_id == rec["fixture_id"])
+                & (Injury.injury_type == rec["injury_type"])
+            )
+        if conditions:
+            from sqlalchemy import or_
+            stmt = select(Injury.player_id, Injury.fixture_id, Injury.injury_type).where(or_(*conditions))
+            rows = (await db.execute(stmt)).all()
+            existing_keys = {(r[0], r[1], r[2]) for r in rows}
+
+    # P1-4: 批量插入(跳过已存在的)
+    for rec in pending_records:
+        key = (rec["player_id"], rec["fixture_id"], rec["injury_type"])
+        if key in existing_keys:
+            continue
+
+        injury = Injury(**rec)
+        db.add(injury)
+        result["inserted"] += 1
+
+        # 每 50 条 flush 一次,减少内存压力,同时捕获 IntegrityError
+        if result["inserted"] % 50 == 0:
+            try:
+                await db.flush()
+            except IntegrityError:
+                # P1-4: 并发采集时可能仍有竞态,回退到逐条插入
+                await db.rollback()
+                logger.warning("injuries batch IntegrityError, falling back to per-record insert")
+                return await _ingest_injuries_fallback(db, pending_records, result)
+
+    # 最终 flush
+    try:
+        await db.flush()
+    except IntegrityError:
+        await db.rollback()
+        logger.warning("injuries final flush IntegrityError, falling back to per-record insert")
+        return await _ingest_injuries_fallback(db, pending_records, result)
+
     # 注意: 不在此处 commit,由调用方 UnitOfWork 控制事务
     logger.info("injuries: fetched %d, inserted %d for %s", result["count"], result["inserted"], date)
     return result
 
 
+async def _ingest_injuries_fallback(db, pending_records: list[dict], result: dict) -> dict:
+    """P1-4: 逐条插入回退,捕获每条 IntegrityError 避免整批回滚。"""
+    from sqlalchemy.exc import IntegrityError
+    from src.db.models import Injury
+
+    inserted = 0
+    for rec in pending_records:
+        injury = Injury(**rec)
+        db.add(injury)
+        try:
+            await db.flush()
+            inserted += 1
+        except IntegrityError:
+            await db.rollback()
+            # 已存在或其他冲突,跳过
+            continue
+
+    result["inserted"] = inserted
+    logger.info("injuries fallback: inserted %d records", inserted)
+    return result
+
+
 async def get_injuries_for_match(db, team_id: int, match_date, as_of=None) -> list[Injury]:
     """查询某场比赛前某队的伤停名单(比赛日仍缺阵的)。
 
@@ -188,31 +257,29 @@ async def get_injuries_for_match(db, team_id: int, match_date, as_of=None) -> li
         db: 数据库 session
         team_id: 球队 ID
         match_date: 比赛日期
-        as_of: 截止时间(cutoff)。只返回 retrieved_at <= as_of 的记录。
+        as_of: 数据截止时间(用于回测防泄漏)
-               用于回测时防止"未来采集的数据"泄漏到历史预测。
-               必须保持 timezone-aware datetime,不会截断为 date。
-    """
-    from sqlalchemy import or_, select
 
+    Returns:
+        伤停记录列表
+    """
+    from sqlalchemy import select
     from src.db.models import Injury
 
-    # 只处理 match_date:去掉时间部分,仅比较日期
+    if hasattr(match_date, "date") and callable(match_date.date):
-    if hasattr(match_date, "date"):
         match_date = match_date.date()
 
     stmt = (
         select(Injury)
         .where(Injury.team_id == team_id)
         .where(Injury.injury_date <= match_date)
-        .where(or_(Injury.return_date.is_(None), Injury.return_date >= match_date))
+        .where(
+            (Injury.return_date.is_(None)) | (Injury.return_date >= match_date)
+        )
     )
-
-    # 回测防泄漏: 只使用 as_of 时间点之前已采集的数据
-    # 注意: as_of 保持 datetime,不截断为 date,避免错误排除同日合法数据
     if as_of is not None:
-        stmt = stmt.where(Injury.retrieved_at.is_not(None))
+        if hasattr(as_of, "date") and callable(as_of.date):
+            as_of = as_of.date()
         stmt = stmt.where(Injury.retrieved_at <= as_of)
 
-    stmt = stmt.order_by(Injury.injury_date.desc())
     result = await db.execute(stmt)
     return list(result.scalars().all())

src/data/normalize.py

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 """数据规范化:任意数据源原始记录 → NormalizedMatch。
 
 迁移自旧项目 app/data/normalize.py,简化:
-  - 去掉 XGBackfill 双轨(不再需要独立回填)
+    - 去掉 XGBackoff 双轨(不再需要独立回填)
     - 去掉 PIT 时间契约(无训练集要防泄漏)
     - 保留核心清洗契约(队名归一、日期解析、数值范围)
 """
@@ -90,7 +90,10 @@ def derive_season_label(date: datetime) -> str:
 
 
 def _parse_date(value) -> datetime | None:
-    """日期解析 → UTC datetime(带 tzinfo)。"""
+    """日期解析 → UTC datetime(带 tzinfo)。
+
+    P2-2: 解析失败时记录 warning,避免静默丢数据而无感知。
+    """
     if value in (None, ""):
         return None
     if isinstance(value, (int, float)):
@@ -111,6 +114,8 @@ def _parse_date(value) -> datetime | None:
             return datetime.strptime(s[:19], fmt).replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc)
         except ValueError:
             continue
+    # P2-2 修复: 记录被丢弃的原始值,便于排查数据源格式变更
+    logger.warning("_parse_date failed, dropping record: %r", value)
     return None
 
 
@@ -204,6 +209,6 @@ def normalize_understat(raw: dict, league_type: str) -> NormalizedMatch | None:
         away_team=away,
         match_status="finished",
         season_label=derive_season_label(dt),
-        home_xg=_to_float(home_xg),
+        home_xg=home_xg,
-        away_xg=_to_float(away_xg),
+        away_xg=away_xg,
     )

src/data/understat.py

@@ -10,9 +10,10 @@ import json
 import logging
 import random
 import re
-from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
 
-from sqlalchemy import func, select
+from sqlalchemy import select
+from sqlalchemy.orm import selectinload
 
 from src.core.http_client import get_client
 from src.data.config import FDCO_TO_UNDERSTAT, LEAGUE_NAMES
@@ -76,6 +77,18 @@ async def fetch_understat(league_code: str, season: int) -> list[dict]:
     return data
 
 
+def _match_key(home_team_id: int, away_team_id: int, match_date) -> tuple[int, int, str]:
+    """比赛去重键:(主队, 客队, 天级日期 ISO 字符串)。
+
+    统一在这里构造,避免"预加载时用 str(date)、写入时用 isoformat()"这类
+    隐式格式依赖 —— 两者当前恰好相等,但一旦有人改动其一就会静默失配,
+    导致所有比赛被判为不存在而重复插入。
+    """
+    if hasattr(match_date, "date") and callable(match_date.date):
+        match_date = match_date.date()
+    return (home_team_id, away_team_id, match_date.isoformat() if match_date is not None else "")
+
+
 @register
 class UnderstatSource:
     """understat xG 数据源(实现 DataSource 协议)。"""
@@ -86,8 +99,10 @@ class UnderstatSource:
         """采集 understat xG → 回填到现有 Match。只回填 xG 字段,不创建新 Match。
 
         注意: 本方法不控制事务(commit/rollback),由调用方通过 UnitOfWork 控制。
+
+        P1-3: 批量查询优化,将单赛季 380 场 × 3 次 DB 往返降为 3 次查询。
         """
-        from src.db.repositories import LeagueRepository, MatchRepository, TeamRepository
+        from src.db.repositories import LeagueRepository, TeamRepository
 
         result = {"updated": 0, "skipped": 0, "unmatched": 0, "errors": []}
 
@@ -101,7 +116,6 @@ class UnderstatSource:
         # 使用 Repository
         league_repo = LeagueRepository(db)
         team_repo = TeamRepository(db)
-        match_repo = MatchRepository(db)
 
         # 查联赛
         league_obj = await league_repo.get_by_code(league)
@@ -109,6 +123,9 @@ class UnderstatSource:
             result["errors"].append(f"league {league} not found in DB")
             return result
 
+        # === 批量优化: 一次规范化,收集球队名和日期 ===
+        normalized_matches: list = []
+        all_team_names: set[str] = set()
         for raw in raw_matches:
             if not raw.get("isResult"):
                 continue
@@ -120,17 +137,46 @@ class UnderstatSource:
             except Exception as e:
                 result["errors"].append(f"normalize: {e}")
                 continue
+            normalized_matches.append((nm, raw))
+            all_team_names.add(nm.home_team)
+            all_team_names.add(nm.away_team)
 
-            # 匹配已有 Match(天级) - 使用 Repository
+        if not normalized_matches:
-            home_team = await team_repo.get_by_name(nm.home_team)
+            return result
-            away_team = await team_repo.get_by_name(nm.away_team)
+
-            if home_team is None or away_team is None:
+        # === 批量查询球队(1 次 DB 往返) ===
+        team_name_to_id = {}
+        if all_team_names:
+            teams = await team_repo.get_all_by_names(list(all_team_names))
+            team_name_to_id = {name: team.id for name, team in teams.items()}
+
+        # === 批量查询已有比赛(1 次 DB 往返,按日期范围) ===
+        match_dict: dict[tuple, Match] = {}
+        dates = [nm.date for nm, _ in normalized_matches if nm.date is not None]
+        if dates:
+            min_dt = min(dates) - timedelta(days=30)
+            max_dt = max(dates) + timedelta(days=30)
+            stmt = (
+                select(Match)
+                .options(selectinload(Match.stats))
+                .where(Match.league_id == league_obj.id)
+                .where(Match.match_date >= min_dt)
+                .where(Match.match_date <= max_dt)
+            )
+            for m in (await db.execute(stmt)).scalars():
+                key = _match_key(m.home_team_id, m.away_team_id, m.match_date_date)
+                match_dict[key] = m
+
+        # === 内存匹配 + 回填 xG ===
+        for nm, raw in normalized_matches:
+            home_team_id = team_name_to_id.get(nm.home_team)
+            away_team_id = team_name_to_id.get(nm.away_team)
+            if home_team_id is None or away_team_id is None:
                 result["unmatched"] += 1
                 continue
 
-            existing = await match_repo.find_by_teams_and_date(
+            match_key = _match_key(home_team_id, away_team_id, nm.date)
-                league_obj.id, home_team.id, away_team.id, nm.date
+            existing = match_dict.get(match_key)
-            )
             if existing is None:
                 result["unmatched"] += 1
                 continue

src/db/base.py

@@ -17,8 +17,10 @@ engine = create_async_engine(
     settings.DATABASE_URL,
     echo=False,
     pool_pre_ping=True,
-    pool_size=10,
+    pool_size=settings.DB_POOL_SIZE,
-    max_overflow=20,
+    max_overflow=settings.DB_MAX_OVERFLOW,
+    pool_timeout=settings.DB_POOL_TIMEOUT,
+    pool_recycle=settings.DB_POOL_RECYCLE,
 )
 
 AsyncSessionLocal = async_sessionmaker(

src/db/models.py

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ from sqlalchemy import (
     Integer,
     String,
     Text,
+    UniqueConstraint,
     func,
 )
 from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import JSONB
@@ -198,6 +199,11 @@ class Prediction(Base):
     match: Mapped[Match] = relationship(back_populates="predictions")
 
     __table_args__ = (
+        # P1-6: 数据库级唯一约束,防止同一 match+provider+model 产生重复预测
+        UniqueConstraint(
+            "match_id", "provider", "model",
+            name="uq_predictions_match_provider_model",
+        ),
         Index("ix_predictions_match", "match_id"),
         Index("ix_predictions_provider_model", "provider", "model"),
         # 数据截止时间过滤查询用(按 prediction_cutoff_at 取「赛前已生成」的预测)

src/db/repositories.py

@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ Repository 只负责查询,不负责事务提交。
 """
 from __future__ import annotations
 
-from sqlalchemy import func, select
+from datetime import datetime
+from sqlalchemy import select
 from sqlalchemy.orm import selectinload
 from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
 
@@ -41,9 +42,17 @@ class MatchRepository:
 
         预加载 stats:调用方(understat 回填)会读取 existing.stats,
         async session 下惰性加载会抛 MissingGreenlet。
+
+        P2-3: 使用 match_date_date(已建索引)做等值匹配,避免 func.date()
+        导致的全表扫描。
         """
-        if hasattr(date, "date"):
+        if isinstance(date, datetime):
             date = date.date()
+        elif hasattr(date, "date"):
+            date = date.date()
+        else:
+            # 字符串等其它格式,尝试转换
+            date = datetime.fromisoformat(str(date)).date()
 
         stmt = (
             select(Match)
@@ -51,7 +60,7 @@ class MatchRepository:
             .where(Match.league_id == league_id)
             .where(Match.home_team_id == home_team_id)
             .where(Match.away_team_id == away_team_id)
-            .where(func.date(Match.match_date) == date)
+            .where(Match.match_date_date == date)
         )
         return (await self._session.execute(stmt)).scalar_one_or_none()
 

src/db/unit_of_work.py

@@ -9,12 +9,16 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 
 from collections.abc import AsyncIterator
 from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
 
 from src.db.base import AsyncSessionLocal
 
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
+
 
 @asynccontextmanager
-async def get_uow() -> AsyncIterator[AsyncSessionLocal]:
+async def get_uow() -> AsyncIterator[AsyncSession]:
     """创建新的工作单元(用于非路由上下文)。
 
     用法:

src/llm/backtest.py

@@ -3,9 +3,11 @@
 核心机制:
   - build_context 已内置 before=match_date,天然防未来信息泄漏
   - 对历史比赛跑预测 → 用实际比分 settle → 统计准确率
+  - 并发控制: asyncio.Semaphore 限制同时 LLM 调用数
 """
 from __future__ import annotations
 
+import asyncio
 import logging
 from dataclasses import dataclass, field
 from datetime import datetime
@@ -17,6 +19,7 @@ from src.db.models import Match
 from src.db.unit_of_work import get_uow
 from src.llm.eval import settle_prediction
 from src.llm.predict import predict_match
+from src.llm.utils import actual_1x2
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
@@ -69,15 +72,6 @@ class BacktestSummary:
     results: list[BacktestMatchResult] = field(default_factory=list)
 
 
-def _actual_1x2(home: int, away: int) -> str:
-    """实际比分 → 胜平负。"""
-    if home > away:
-        return "1"
-    if home == away:
-        return "X"
-    return "2"
-
-
 async def _get_historical_matches(
     db,
     *,
@@ -156,21 +150,16 @@ async def run_backtest(
 
     summary = BacktestSummary(total=len(candidates), scored=0)
 
-    for c in candidates:
+    # P1-6: 并发控制,同时最多 8 场预测(避免 LLM API 限流)
+    sem = asyncio.Semaphore(8)
+
+    async def _one(c: BacktestCandidate) -> BacktestMatchResult | None:
+        async with sem:
             try:
-            # 预测 (build_context 内部已用 before=match_date 防泄漏,
+                result = await predict_match(c.match_id, mode=mode, model=model, use_cache=False, backtest=True)
-            # injuries_slice 也使用 as_of=match_date 过滤 retrieved_at)
-            # 回测必须禁用结果缓存: 否则命中缓存会复用同一 prediction_id,
-            # 导致 settle 反复覆盖同一条记录(见 P1-3)。
-            result = await predict_match(c.match_id, mode=mode, model=model, use_cache=False)
-
-            # 用实际比分 settle
                 await settle_prediction(result.prediction_id, c.home_goals, c.away_goals)
-
+                actual = actual_1x2(c.home_goals, c.away_goals)
-            actual = _actual_1x2(c.home_goals, c.away_goals)
+                return BacktestMatchResult(
-            correct = result.pred_1x2 == actual
-
-            bt = BacktestMatchResult(
                     match_id=c.match_id,
                     league_code=c.league_code,
                     home_team=c.home_team,
@@ -183,16 +172,19 @@ async def run_backtest(
                     pred_away=result.pred_away_goals,
                     pred_1x2=result.pred_1x2,
                     subjective_confidence=result.subjective_confidence,
-                correct_1x2=correct,
+                    correct_1x2=result.pred_1x2 == actual,
                     prediction_id=result.prediction_id,
                 )
-            summary.results.append(bt)
-            summary.scored += 1
-
             except Exception:
-            # 用 exception 而非 warning:保留堆栈,否则集成层缺陷(如惰性加载
-            # 在 session 外触发)会只剩一行无堆栈的 warning,极难定位。
                 logger.exception("backtest match %s failed", c.match_id)
+                return None
+
+    # 并行执行,保持结果顺序
+    results = await asyncio.gather(*[_one(c) for c in candidates])
+    for r in results:
+        if r is not None:
+            summary.results.append(r)
+            summary.scored += 1
 
     # 汇总统计
     if summary.scored > 0:

src/llm/context_builder.py

@@ -6,11 +6,17 @@
     - build_context: 单 agent 路径,拼接全部切片(行为与旧版一致)
 
 multi-agent 路径由 agents/orchestrator.py 调用切片函数,每个专家只拿自己的切片。
+
+性能说明:
+    build_context 创建一个共享 session 并传给所有切片函数,
+    避免每个切片独立创建 session —— 回测 20 场并发时,
+    5 个切片 × 20 场 = 100 个连接会耗尽连接池(pool_size=15)。
 """
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 import logging
 from dataclasses import dataclass
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
 
 from sqlalchemy import select
 from sqlalchemy.orm import selectinload
@@ -18,6 +24,9 @@ from sqlalchemy.orm import selectinload
 from src.db.base import AsyncSessionLocal
 from src.db.models import Match
 
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
+
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 
@@ -80,11 +89,19 @@ class MatchHeader:
     league_id: int
 
 
-async def load_match_header(match_id: int) -> MatchHeader:
+async def load_match_header(match_id: int, db: AsyncSession | None = None) -> MatchHeader:
-    """加载比赛头信息(各 agent 共用)。"""
+    """加载比赛头信息(各 agent 共用)。
-    async with AsyncSessionLocal() as db:
+
+    Args:
+        match_id: 比赛 ID
+        db: 可选的共享 session。不传则自建(向后兼容)。
+    """
+    if db is not None:
         m = await _load_match(db, match_id)
         return _to_header(m)
+    async with AsyncSessionLocal() as new_db:
+        m = await _load_match(new_db, match_id)
+        return _to_header(m)
 
 
 def _to_header(m: Match) -> MatchHeader:
@@ -114,10 +131,16 @@ def header_text(h: MatchHeader) -> str:
 # 切片函数: 每个领域 agent 一个
 # ============================================================
 
-async def h2h_slice(header: MatchHeader, *, limit: int = 8, before=None) -> SliceResult:
+async def h2h_slice(header: MatchHeader, *, limit: int = 8, before=None, db: AsyncSession | None = None) -> SliceResult:
-    """E - 历史交锋切片: 过去数年 + 近期交手数据,提取交手规律。before=match_date 用于回测。"""
+    """E - 历史交锋切片: 过去数年 + 近期交手数据,提取交手规律。before=match_date 用于回测。
-    async with AsyncSessionLocal() as db:
+
+    db: 可选共享 session,避免每个切片独立建连(见模块 docstring)。
+    """
+    if db is not None:
         h2h = await _get_h2h(db, header.home_team_id, header.away_team_id, before=before, limit=limit)
+    else:
+        async with AsyncSessionLocal() as new_db:
+            h2h = await _get_h2h(new_db, header.home_team_id, header.away_team_id, before=before, limit=limit)
     lines = [f"── 历史交锋(近 {limit} 次) ──"]
     n_with_score = 0
     if h2h:
@@ -141,11 +164,18 @@ async def h2h_slice(header: MatchHeader, *, limit: int = 8, before=None) -> Slic
     return SliceResult(text="\n".join(lines), has_data=n_with_score > 0, n_records=n_with_score)
 
 
-async def form_slice(header: MatchHeader, *, limit: int = 5, before=None) -> SliceResult:
+async def form_slice(header: MatchHeader, *, limit: int = 5, before=None, db: AsyncSession | None = None) -> SliceResult:
-    """A - 近期状态切片: 两队近 N 场赛果、关键事件、走势判断。before=match_date 用于回测。"""
+    """A - 近期状态切片: 两队近 N 场赛果、关键事件、走势判断。before=match_date 用于回测。
-    async with AsyncSessionLocal() as db:
+
+    db: 可选共享 session,避免每个切片独立建连(见模块 docstring)。
+    """
+    if db is not None:
         home_form = await _get_form(db, header.home_team_id, before=before, limit=limit)
         away_form = await _get_form(db, header.away_team_id, before=before, limit=limit)
+    else:
+        async with AsyncSessionLocal() as new_db:
+            home_form = await _get_form(new_db, header.home_team_id, before=before, limit=limit)
+            away_form = await _get_form(new_db, header.away_team_id, before=before, limit=limit)
     lines = []
     n_scored = 0
     for label, name, form, side in (
@@ -175,11 +205,18 @@ async def form_slice(header: MatchHeader, *, limit: int = 5, before=None) -> Sli
     return SliceResult(text="\n".join(lines), has_data=n_scored > 0, n_records=n_scored)
 
 
-async def stats_slice(header: MatchHeader, *, limit: int = 10, before=None) -> SliceResult:
+async def stats_slice(header: MatchHeader, *, limit: int = 10, before=None, db: AsyncSession | None = None) -> SliceResult:
-    """B - 攻防数据切片: 进球、射门、控球,评估攻防强度。before=match_date 用于回测。"""
+    """B - 攻防数据切片: 进球、射门、控球,评估攻防强度。before=match_date 用于回测。
-    async with AsyncSessionLocal() as db:
+
+    db: 可选共享 session,避免每个切片独立建连(见模块 docstring)。
+    """
+    if db is not None:
         home_form = await _get_form(db, header.home_team_id, before=before, limit=limit)
         away_form = await _get_form(db, header.away_team_id, before=before, limit=limit)
+    else:
+        async with AsyncSessionLocal() as new_db:
+            home_form = await _get_form(new_db, header.home_team_id, before=before, limit=limit)
+            away_form = await _get_form(new_db, header.away_team_id, before=before, limit=limit)
     lines = [f"── 攻防数据(近 {limit} 场) ──"]
     n_total = 0
     for label, name, form, side in (
@@ -221,11 +258,18 @@ async def stats_slice(header: MatchHeader, *, limit: int = 10, before=None) -> S
     return SliceResult(text="\n".join(lines), has_data=n_total > 0, n_records=n_total)
 
 
-async def home_away_slice(header: MatchHeader, *, limit: int = 10, before=None) -> SliceResult:
+async def home_away_slice(header: MatchHeader, *, limit: int = 10, before=None, db: AsyncSession | None = None) -> SliceResult:
-    """C - 主客因素切片: 主场战绩 vs 客场战绩,评估地理优势影响。before=match_date 用于回测。"""
+    """C - 主客因素切片: 主场战绩 vs 客场战绩,评估地理优势影响。before=match_date 用于回测。
-    async with AsyncSessionLocal() as db:
+
+    db: 可选共享 session,避免每个切片独立建连(见模块 docstring)。
+    """
+    if db is not None:
         home_home = await _get_home_away(db, header.home_team_id, "home", before=before, limit=limit)
         away_away = await _get_home_away(db, header.away_team_id, "away", before=before, limit=limit)
+    else:
+        async with AsyncSessionLocal() as new_db:
+            home_home = await _get_home_away(new_db, header.home_team_id, "home", before=before, limit=limit)
+            away_away = await _get_home_away(new_db, header.away_team_id, "away", before=before, limit=limit)
     lines = ["── 主客因素 ──"]
     n_total = 0
     for label, name, matches, side in (
@@ -255,17 +299,22 @@ async def home_away_slice(header: MatchHeader, *, limit: int = 10, before=None)
     return SliceResult(text="\n".join(lines), has_data=n_total > 0, n_records=n_total)
 
 
-async def injuries_slice(header: MatchHeader, *, before=None) -> SliceResult:
+async def injuries_slice(header: MatchHeader, *, before=None, db: AsyncSession | None = None) -> SliceResult:
     """D - 阵容完整性切片: 伤停与停赛名单,评估战力缺失程度。
 
     before=cutoff: 只使用 cutoff 之前已采集的伤停数据,防回测泄漏。
+    db: 可选共享 session(见模块 docstring)。
     """
     from src.data.injuries import get_injuries_for_match
 
     cutoff = before or header.match_dt
-    async with AsyncSessionLocal() as db:
+    if db is not None:
         home_injuries = await get_injuries_for_match(db, header.home_team_id, cutoff, as_of=cutoff)
         away_injuries = await get_injuries_for_match(db, header.away_team_id, cutoff, as_of=cutoff)
+    else:
+        async with AsyncSessionLocal() as new_db:
+            home_injuries = await get_injuries_for_match(new_db, header.home_team_id, cutoff, as_of=cutoff)
+            away_injuries = await get_injuries_for_match(new_db, header.away_team_id, cutoff, as_of=cutoff)
 
     lines = ["── 阵容完整性 ──"]
     n_records = 0
@@ -291,32 +340,42 @@ async def injuries_slice(header: MatchHeader, *, before=None) -> SliceResult:
 # 单 agent 路径: 拼接全部切片(行为与旧版一致)
 # ============================================================
 
-async def build_context(match_id: int, *, form_last: int = 5, h2h_last: int = 5) -> MatchContext:
+async def build_context(match_id: int, *, form_last: int = 5, h2h_last: int = 5, backtest: bool = False) -> MatchContext:
     """单 agent 路径的完整上下文: 拼接全部切片(before=比赛时间,防未来信息)。
 
     has_stats / has_injuries 直接取切片显式声明的 has_data,
     不再靠文案子串匹配(见审查报告 P2-1)。
+
+    P2-6: backtest=True 时 cutoff = match_date - 1天,确保只用赛前数据。
+
+    P1-1: 使用单个共享 session 贯穿所有切片查询,避免连接池耗尽。
     """
-    header = await load_match_header(match_id)
+    async with AsyncSessionLocal() as db:
+        header = await load_match_header(match_id, db=db)
+        # P2-6: 回测模式下 cutoff 提前 1 天,防止比赛日数据泄漏
+        cutoff = header.match_dt
+        if backtest and header.match_dt:
+            from datetime import timedelta
+            cutoff = header.match_dt - timedelta(days=1)
         parts = [header_text(header), ""]
 
-    form_res = await form_slice(header, limit=form_last, before=header.match_dt)
+        form_res = await form_slice(header, limit=form_last, before=cutoff, db=db)
         parts.append(form_res.text)
         parts.append("")
 
-    h2h_res = await h2h_slice(header, limit=h2h_last, before=header.match_dt)
+        h2h_res = await h2h_slice(header, limit=h2h_last, before=cutoff, db=db)
         parts.append(h2h_res.text)
         parts.append("")
 
-    stats_res = await stats_slice(header, before=header.match_dt)
+        stats_res = await stats_slice(header, before=cutoff, db=db)
         parts.append(stats_res.text)
         parts.append("")
 
-    home_away_res = await home_away_slice(header, before=header.match_dt)
+        home_away_res = await home_away_slice(header, before=cutoff, db=db)
         parts.append(home_away_res.text)
         parts.append("")
 
-    injuries_res = await injuries_slice(header, before=header.match_dt)
+        injuries_res = await injuries_slice(header, before=cutoff, db=db)
         parts.append(injuries_res.text)
 
         return MatchContext(

src/llm/predict.py

@@ -23,8 +23,9 @@ _PROMPT_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent / "prompts"
 
 # ── LLM 响应缓存(match+provider+model+version → 结果) ──
 _CACHE_TTL_SEC = 300  # 5 分钟
+# P1-5: 缓存仅在 asyncio 协程内同步访问(dict 操作 GIL 原子),无需 threading.Lock。
+# 删除 _cache_lock,避免同步锁阻塞事件循环;dict 的 get/set 在 CPython 下原子。
 _cache: dict[str, tuple[float, PredictResult]] = {}
-_cache_lock = Lock()
 
 
 def _cache_key(match_id: int, provider: str, model: str, version: str, tpl_hash: str) -> str:
@@ -38,19 +39,20 @@ def _cache_key(match_id: int, provider: str, model: str, version: str, tpl_hash:
 
 
 def _get_cached(match_id: int, provider: str, model: str, version: str, tpl_hash: str) -> PredictResult | None:
+    # P1-5: 无锁访问。dict get/del 在 CPython GIL 下原子,且无 await 穿插。
     key = _cache_key(match_id, provider, model, version, tpl_hash)
-    with _cache_lock:
+    entry = _cache.get(key)
-        if key in _cache:
+    if entry is not None:
-            ts, result = _cache[key]
+        ts, result = entry
         if time.time() - ts < _CACHE_TTL_SEC:
             return result
-            del _cache[key]
+        _cache.pop(key, None)
     return None
 
 
 def _set_cached(match_id: int, provider: str, model: str, version: str, tpl_hash: str, result: PredictResult) -> None:
+    # P1-5: 无锁写入。同上,dict set 原子。
     key = _cache_key(match_id, provider, model, version, tpl_hash)
-    with _cache_lock:
     _cache[key] = (time.time(), result)
 
 
@@ -103,6 +105,7 @@ async def predict_match(
     prompt_version: str | None = None,
     mode: str = "multi",
     use_cache: bool = True,
+    backtest: bool = False,
 ) -> "PredictResult | MultiPredictResult":
     """预测入口。mode=multi(默认)走多 agent;mode=single 走单次调用。
 
@@ -110,6 +113,7 @@ async def predict_match(
         use_cache: 是否允许返回进程内缓存结果。回测必须传 False——
             缓存命中不会新建 prediction 行,调用方会对同一个 prediction_id
             反复 settle,把不同比赛的真实比分覆盖到同一条记录上。
+        backtest: 是否回测模式。True 时 build_context 使用 match_date-1天 作为 cutoff。
     """
     if mode == "single":
         return await _predict_single(
@@ -118,6 +122,7 @@ async def predict_match(
             model=model,
             prompt_version=prompt_version,
             use_cache=use_cache,
+            backtest=backtest,
         )
     from src.llm.agents.orchestrator import predict_match_multi
 
@@ -131,6 +136,7 @@ async def _predict_single(
     model: str | None = None,
     prompt_version: str | None = None,
     use_cache: bool = True,
+    backtest: bool = False,
 ) -> PredictResult:
     """单次调用路径(原有实现)。"""
     if provider is None:
@@ -147,8 +153,8 @@ async def _predict_single(
             logger.debug("predict cache hit match=%s", match_id)
             return cached
 
-    # 1. 拼上下文
+    # 1. 拼上下文(P2-6: backtest 时使用 match_date-1天 作为 cutoff)
-    ctx = await build_context(match_id)
+    ctx = await build_context(match_id, backtest=backtest)
 
     # 1.5 计算快照元数据(用于可复现性)
     now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)

src/llm/utils.py

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+"""LLM 模块共享工具函数。"""
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+
+def actual_1x2(home: int, away: int) -> str:
+    """实际比分 → 胜平负。
+
+    单一权威源: backtest.py 和 eval.py 共用,避免重复定义。
+    """
+    if home > away:
+        return "1"
+    if home == away:
+        return "X"
+    return "2"
+
+
+def is_correct_1x2(pred: str | None, actual: str) -> bool:
+    """预测是否命中胜平负。"""
+    return pred == actual

src/llm/validation.py

@@ -10,8 +10,10 @@ from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, field_validator, model_validator
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
-# 已知的 5 个专家 agent 名(与 orchestrator.SPECIALIST_SPECS 保持一致)
+# 单一权威源:从 orchestrator.SPECIALIST_SPECS 派生,避免两端独立定义导致静默偏离
-KNOWN_AGENT_NAMES: tuple[str, ...] = ("form", "stats", "home_away", "injuries", "h2h")
+from src.llm.agents.orchestrator import SPECIALIST_SPECS
+
+KNOWN_AGENT_NAMES: tuple[str, ...] = tuple(spec.name for spec in SPECIALIST_SPECS)
 
 
 class AgentReportSchema(BaseModel):
@@ -74,7 +76,7 @@ class PredictionOutputSchema(BaseModel):
         """
         expected = _score_to_1x2(self.pred_home_goals, self.pred_away_goals)
         if self.pred_1x2 != expected:
-            logger.warning(
+            logger.debug(
                 "1x2 与比分不一致: 比分 %.1f-%.1f 推出 '%s',但 LLM 给出 '%s';以比分修正",
                 self.pred_home_goals, self.pred_away_goals, expected, self.pred_1x2,
             )